Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976834›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2025

The functional correlation between mir-16-5p and BIRC5 gene in colorectal cancer: integrated analysis of transcriptomics and in vitro validation.

Elif Sibel Aslan, Cuneyd Yavas, Nermin Akcali, Sajjad Eslamkhah, Gulsen Meral, Lutfiye Karcioglu Batur

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Elif Sibel AslanFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Biruni University, 75 Sk No:1-13 M. G, 34015 Zeytinburnu, Istanbul, 34015, Turkey. easlan@biruni.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3081-9004
Cuneyd YavasFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Biruni University, 75 Sk No:1-13 M. G, 34015 Zeytinburnu, Istanbul, 34015, Turkey.
Nermin AkcaliFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Biruni University, 75 Sk No:1-13 M. G, 34015 Zeytinburnu, Istanbul, 34015, Turkey.
Sajjad EslamkhahBiruni University Research Center (B@MER), Biruni University, Istanbul, 34015, Turkey.
Gulsen MeralMolecular Biology and Genetics, Pediatrics, Epigenetic Coaching, Norwich, U.K.
Lutfiye Karcioglu BaturFaculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Biruni University, 75 Sk No:1-13 M. G, 34015 Zeytinburnu, Istanbul, 34015, Turkey. lbatur@biruni.edu.tr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study explores the mechanisms of colorectal cancer (CRC) through bioinformatics and in vitro experiments. The goal is to find differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and miRNA-gene interactions, especially between miR-16-5p and BIRC5, in order to find biomarkers that can be used to diagnose, predict, and treat CRC. METHODS AND

resultsMicroarray data (GSE52060) from the GEO database was analysed using R software, applying LIMMA for log2 transformation and quantile normalization. Significant DEGs were identified, and miRNA targets were predicted with miRWalk v.3 and validated in CRC cell lines. Statistical analyses were conducted using R and GraphPad Prism. BIRC5's impact on survival was analysed via GEPIA2, and correlated genes were identified using Correlation AnalyzeR. The treatment of miR-16-5p mimic significantly reduced BIRC5 expression in HT-29, SW480, and HCT116 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Correlational analyses revealed a strong negative association between miR-16-5p levels and BIRC5 expression, emphasizing miR-16-5p's role as a tumor suppressor. While BIRC5 inhibits apoptosis and regulates cell division, miR-16-5p impacts apoptosis, the cell cycle, and angiogenesis. GEPIA2 analysis indicated that BIRC5 expression had no significant impact on CRC survival outcomes.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates miR-16-5p's regulatory role on BIRC5 in CRC cells and its therapeutic potential. Restoring miR-16-5p or targeting BIRC5 could improve CRC treatment strategies. To learn more about how miR-16-5p and BIRC5 can be used to diagnose and predict CRC, more clinical testing is needed. This will help us learn more about how CRC works at the molecular level.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMicroRNAsSurvivinApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorBIRC5 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN16 microRNA, humanSurvivinBioinformatic toolsBIRC5 geneColorectal cancermiRNA

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.