Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976767›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2025

Exploring the shared genetic mechanisms of atopic dermatitis and alopecia areata via bioinformatics approaches.

Qianqian Chen, Ting Yang, Jiayi Cheng, Qing Zhao

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Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qianqian ChenThe 925th Hospital of The Joint Logistics Support Force, Guiyang, GuiZhou, 550000, China.
Ting YangThe Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Longquanyi, Chengdu, SiChuan, 610000, China.
Jiayi ChengThe Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 41 Twelve Bridges Road, Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610000, China. cjy1848377362@163.com.
Qing ZhaoSichuan Integrative Medicine Hospital, 51 Section 4, Renmin South Road, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610000, China. 2327842827@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) and alopecia areata (AA) are chronic inflammatory skin diseases. While studies suggest a possible immune defense mechanism link between the two, the causal relationship remains unclear, and current methodologies have limitations. This study aims to investigate the causal relationship between AD and AA using genome-wide association study statistics from the Integrative Epidemiology Unit Open Genome-Wide Association Study (IEU Open Gwas) project. We utilized the inverse variance weighting (IVW) method as our primary analysis approach for assessing the causal association between AD and AA. To enhance the robustness of our findings, we also employed supplementary validation methods, including the weighted median, MR-Egger method, and other analytical approaches. Our analysis revealed a significant increase in the risk of AA associated with single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) linked to AD (odds ratio (OR) = 1.84, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.19-2.85, p-value (p) = 0.006). While MR-Egger analysis did not show a significant association (OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 0.29-3.68, p = 0.957), weighted median analysis demonstrated a significant association (OR = 2.08, 95% CI: 1.16-3.71, p = 0.013). Additionally, MR-Egger intercept and MR-PRESSO analysis showed no evidence of potential pleiotropy or horizontal pleiotropy between AD and AA. This study indicates that AD increases the risk of AA, providing valuable insights into the pathogenesis and prevention of these two diseases. Future research should explore the underlying mechanisms to better understand this relationship.

Indexed as

Alopecia AreataComputational BiologyDermatitis, AtopicGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAlopecia AreataAtopic dermatitisAutoimmune diseaseGenetic predispositionMendelian randomization

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.