Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976432›Full record

ArticleOperative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)2025

Management of Major Arterial Injuries: A Critical Complication of Endoscopic Endonasal Surgery.

Atakan Emengen, Eren Yilmaz, Aykut Gokbel, Ayse Uzuner, Ozgur Cakir, Ercument Ciftci, Bedrettin Ozsoy, Anil Ergen, Melih Caklili, Burak Cabuk and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Atakan EmengenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bahcesehir Universty School of Medicine, İstanbul , Turkey.
Eren YilmazDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cihanbeyli State Hospital, Konya , Turkey.
Aykut GokbelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bahcesehir Universty School of Medicine, İstanbul , Turkey.
Ayse UzunerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Pituitary Research Center, Kocaeli , Turkey.
Ozgur CakirDepartment of Radiology, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli , Turkey.
Ercument CiftciDepartment of Radiology, Kocaeli University, Kocaeli , Turkey.
Bedrettin OzsoyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gumushane State Hospital, Gumushane , Turkey.
Anil ErgenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kocaeli State Hospital, Kocaeli , Turkey.
Melih CakliliDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Pituitary Research Center, Kocaeli , Turkey.
Burak CabukDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Pituitary Research Center, Kocaeli , Turkey.
Ihsan AnikDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kocaeli University School of Medicine, Pituitary Research Center, Kocaeli , Turkey.
Savas CeylanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bahcesehir Universty School of Medicine, İstanbul , Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2747-8907

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesEndoscopic endonasal surgery (EES) is the preferred approach for treating sellar and parasellar lesions due to its panoramic view and detailed anatomical definition. This study aims to review major arterial injuries during EES, a rare but critical complication associated with high mortality and morbidity rates.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted, including 15 patients from 5640 EES procedures performed between August 1997 and February 2024 at in our center/Department of Neurosurgery. The study focuses on perioperative and postoperative management strategies, highlighting the use of oxidized regenerated cellulose (Surgicel®)/gelatin-thrombin matrix (Floseal®) and multidisciplinary collaboration to achieve hemostasis.

resultsThe incidence of major arterial injury was 0.2%, with a mean patient age of 38.4 years and a female-to-male ratio of 10:5. The most common tumors were adenomas (n = 7) and chordomas (n = 5). The most commonly bleeding arteries in 6 patients each are the cavernous segment of the internal carotid artery and the paraclival carotid artery. Low-flow bleeding was observed in 10 of our patients, while high-flow bleeding was seen in 5 patients, 4 of whom were recurrent cases ( P < .05). In 3 patients with high-flow bleeding from segments of the carotid artery, digital subtraction angiography was performed for stent placement or coil embolization, while in 1 patient with high-flow bleeding, digital subtraction angiography was used for monitoring cerebral blood flow. One of our patients died of a myocardial infarction at the 14th month of follow-up and 1 of our patients developed left-hemiparesis.

conclusionThe study underscores the importance of preoperative planning, surgical expertise, and multidisciplinary teamwork in managing major arterial injuries during EES. The authors advocate for the development of standardized treatment algorithms to improve outcomes in these patients. The findings contribute to the limited literature on managing internal carotid artery injuries in EES, emphasizing the need for ongoing research and algorithm development.

Indexed as

Carotid Artery InjuriesIntraoperative ComplicationsNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryNeuroendoscopyVascular System InjuriesAdenomaAdultAgedCellulose, OxidizedChordomaFemaleGelatin Sponge, AbsorbableHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCellulose, OxidizedFloSeal MatrixSurgicelEndoscopic endonasal surgeryInternal carotid arteryVascular complications

Identifiers

PMID39976432
PMCPMC12507322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.