Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976391›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2025

Ultrasonic Vocalization Acoustics After Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury and Recovery.

Robert Morrison, Arlin Khan, Adrianna C Shembel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert MorrisonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck, Voice Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7524-4729
Arlin KhanSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Adrianna C ShembelDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck, Voice Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8874-9360

Funding

Central modulation-paired motor rehabilitation for recurrent laryngeal nerve injuryR01DC021990 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI Adrianna Shembel · 2024 to 2026
$1.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC021990NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC021990University of Texas at DallasUT Dallas ENSURE Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe lack of well-defined functional acoustic correlates of vocal fold paralysis in animal models creates challenges for translating basic science studies of recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) injury to patients with vocal fold paralysis. Capitalizing on natural communicative rodent ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs), this study aimed to (1) investigate the impact of RLN injury on USV acoustics in both acute and chronic stages of RLN injury and (2) to identify USV parameters with the greatest ecological validity specific to RLN injury.

methodsUSVs were recorded over 2 weeks (acute) in 16 animals and over 30 weeks (chronic) in 8 animals using two USV elicitation paradigms (n = 16 non-elicited, spontaneous; n = 8 elicited, sexually paired). USV acoustic characteristics from a list of possible parameters (duration, principal frequency, complexity, power, and tonality) were compared across USV elicitation paradigms and time points (before RLN injury, 2 weeks after injury, and 30 weeks after injury).

resultsThe USV parameters most impacted by RLN injury were frequency, power, and tonality, with significant decreases in all three parameters in both non-elicited/spontaneous and sexually elicited USV elicitation paradigms. All USV parameters were stable across 30 weeks after RLN injury.

conclusionUSV acoustic frequency, power, and tonality best characterize RLN injury and are stable over time, demonstrating their ecological utility in characterizing RLN injury and recovery. Furthermore, their stability can ensure accurate outcome metrics for future studies. Finally, these parameters have direct translation to humans with vocal fold paralysis. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA.

Indexed as

Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve InjuriesUltrasonicsVocal Cord ParalysisVocalization, AnimalAcousticsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecovery of Functionacoustic quantificationperipheral neuropathyrecurrent laryngeal nerve injuryultrasonic vocalizationsvocal fold paralysis

Identifiers

PMID39976391
PMCPMC12230915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.