Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976101›Full record

ArticleCurrent protein & peptide science2025

Design and Characterization of Antibacterial Peptide Nanofibrils as Components of Composites for Biomaterial Applications.

Justyna Sawicka, Piotr Bollin, Anna Sylla, Miroslawa Panasiuk, Michalina Wilkowska, Lidia Ciolek, Mateusz Leśniewski, Aleksandra Konopka, Karol Struniawski, Gabriela Calka-Kuc and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in Current protein & peptide science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Justyna SawickaDepartment of Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3866-3208
Piotr BollinDepartment of in vitro Studies, Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8467-1167
Anna SyllaBiomaterials Research Group, Łukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Ceramics and Building Materials, Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9250-6089
Miroslawa PanasiukDepartment of in vitro Studies, Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7470-7306
Michalina WilkowskaDepartment of Macromolecular Physics, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-5961
Lidia CiolekBiomaterials Research Group, Łukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Ceramics and Building Materials, Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5906-7195
Mateusz LeśniewskiDepartment of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7471-4474
Aleksandra KonopkaInstitute of Information Technology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1730-5866
Karol StruniawskiInstitute of Information Technology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences-SGGW, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4574-2986
Gabriela Calka-KucDepartment of Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9128-9529
Adam LiwoDepartment of Theoretical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6942-2226
Piotr HanczycFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1460-8477
Maciej KozakDepartment of Macromolecular Physics, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3312-6518
Beata GromadzkaDepartment of in vitro Studies, Institute of Biotechnology and Molecular Medicine, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3525-2158
Monika BiernatBiomaterials Research Group, Łukasiewicz Research Network-Institute of Ceramics and Building Materials, Cracow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5692-0653
Sylwia Rodziewicz-MotowidłoDepartment of Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4471-5951

Funding

National Center for Research and Development, Poland TECHMATSTRATEG2/406384/7/NCBR/2019National Science Centre, Poland UMO-2021/40/Q/ST4/00035University of Warsaw GA71-23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to design and synthesize the ug46 peptide, incorporate its fibrils into composite materials, and evaluate its structural and antimicrobial properties. Another objective was to utilize spectroscopy and molecular simulation, enhanced by Machine Vision methods, to monitor the aggregation process of the ug46 peptide and assess its potential as a scaffold for an antimicrobial peptide.

methodsThe structural analysis of the ug46 peptide reveals its dynamic conformational changes. Initially, the peptide exhibits a disordered structure with minimal α-helix content, but as incubation progresses, it aggregates into fibrils rich in β-sheets. This transformation was validated by CD and ThT assays, which showed decreased molar ellipticity and an increase in ThT fluorescence.

resultsLaser-induced fluorescence and molecular dynamics simulations further revealed the transition from a compact native state to extended "worm-like" filament structures, influenced by peptide concentration and temperature. TEM and AFM confirmed these changes, showing the evolution of protofibrils into mature fibrils with characteristic twists. When incorporated into chitosan- bioglass composites, these fibrils significantly enhanced antimicrobial activity against pathogens such as

conclusionOverall, ug46 peptide fibrils show promise as a multifunctional scaffold with structural and antimicrobial benefits in composite biomaterials.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntimicrobial PeptidesBiocompatible MaterialsNanofibersChitosanMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Dynamics SimulationPseudomonas aeruginosaStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntimicrobial PeptidesBiocompatible MaterialsChitosanantimicrobial propertiesbiomaterial applicationschitosan-bioglasscomposite biomaterials.fibrilsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID39976101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.