Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39976024›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2025

Evaluation of Antiseptic Drug Candidate Pyridosept in Preclinical

Renata Kazakova, Alfiya Iksanova, Mariya Agafonova, Anna Lubina, Elena Bulatova, Elena Nikitina, Svetlana Lisovskaya, Airat Kayumov, Oxana Bondar, Albina Malanyeva and 11 more

Abstract read
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Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Renata KazakovaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-2109-569X
Alfiya IksanovaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Mariya AgafonovaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Anna LubinaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Elena BulatovaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Elena NikitinaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Svetlana LisovskayaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Airat KayumovScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Oxana BondarScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Albina MalanyevaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Olga VasilevaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Marina ZeldiScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Alina GatinaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Sergei KoshkinScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Natalia KomcharovaScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Yulia KonyakhinaState Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology "Vector", Rospotrebnadzor, Koltsovo, 630559, Russia.
Kseniia TitovaState Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology "Vector", Rospotrebnadzor, Koltsovo, 630559, Russia.
Aleksandr SergeevState Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology "Vector", Rospotrebnadzor, Koltsovo, 630559, Russia.
Sergey SapozhnikovScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Nikita ShtyrlinScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.
Yurii ShtyrlinScientific and Educational Center of Pharmaceutics, Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Kremlyovskaya St. 18, Kazan, 420008, Russia.

Funding

framework of the Federal Target Program of the Russian Federation "Pharma-2020" 14.N08.11.0197Kazan Federal University FZSM-2022-0018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis work provides preclinical in vitro studies of an innovative antimicrobial agent named pyridosept, belonging to the quaternary bis-ammonium salts and synthesized on the base of pyridoxine. Since the wide spread of pathogens with tolerance to both antibiotics and antiseptics challenges the development of new antimicrobials providing high efficiency against fungi and microorganisms with multiple resistance.

methodsThis work presents in vitro studies of pyridosept, such as antibacterial and antifungal activities (determination of minimal inhibitory concentration and quantitative suspension test method), as well as antibacterial activity of metal surface test, sporicidal and spermicidal activities, formation of resistance (to bacteria and fungi), Skin-PAMPA (study of membrane transdermal permeability), mutagenicity assays (in Ames test and SOS-chromotest), cytotoxicity (MTT-assay) and comet assay in human skin fibroblasts.

resultsPyridosept demonstrates advantageous antibacterial and antifungal activity in both suspension and metal surface tests; it has anti-SARS-CoV-2, spermicidal and sporicidal activities (comparable to chlorhexidine digluconate). On the other hand, it demonstrates a low frequency of bacterial resistance development (no more than 2-4-fold increase of the MIC in 30 passages, with MIC values fluctuating within 1-8 μg/ml for Gram-positive bacteria and 4-32 μg/ml for Gram-negative bacteria) and membrane transdermal permeability (Skin-PAMPA, 500-fold less compared to progesterone). While cytotoxicity (in MTT- and comet assay) of pyridosept is comparable with those for bezalkonium chloride and chlorhexidine, our results suggest that pyridosept represents an advantageous structure for the design of new antiseptics.

conclusionThe information obtained during the studies demonstrated that pyridosept has a good efficacy and safety profile, which allows us to consider it as a potential antiseptic and disinfectant, for which it is necessary to conduct additional in vivo studies.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsBacteriaDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFungiHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSARS-CoV-2Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalQuaternary Ammonium Compoundsantisepticsbenzalkonium chloridechlorhexidine digluconateinfectious diseases.miramistinPyridosept

Identifiers

PMID39976024

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