Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39975878›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Surgery for foreign body retrieval from airway after failed bronchoscopy intervention-a decade-long experience.

Haroon Shakir, Gopal Karunanithy Jaikaran, Ezhil Nambi Sundaramoorthy, Kathirvel Balasubramani, Naveen Elangovan, Krishnan Ganapathy Subramaniam, Dhruva Sharma

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Article in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Haroon ShakirInstitute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu India.
Gopal Karunanithy JaikaranInstitute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu India.
Ezhil Nambi SundaramoorthyPaediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu India.
Kathirvel BalasubramaniPaediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery, Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu India.
Naveen ElangovanInstitute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Madras Medical College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu India.
Krishnan Ganapathy SubramaniamDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Sri Padmavathi Children Heart Centre, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh India.
Dhruva SharmaDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, SMS Medical College & Attached Hospitals, J L N Marg, Jaipur, 302001 Rajasthan India.ORCID 0000-0003-1186-5192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Foreign body aspiration is a critical surgical emergency among pediatric patients, carrying a substantial risk of mortality and contributing significantly to respiratory distress in children. Timely intervention by experts is crucial to mitigating cumulative morbidity. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of bronchotomy as a secure alternative following unsuccessful attempts at bronchoscopic foreign body retrieval. Methods: A retrospective review of 21 instances involving bronchotomies and resections carried out following unsuccessful bronchoscopic foreign body extraction was conducted between June 2013 and March 2022. The posterolateral thoracotomy approach was employed for surgical interventions. Results: A total of 21 cases underwent bronchotomy and resectional procedures, with a retrospective follow-up spanning 10 years. Patient ages ranged from 1 to 12 years, predominantly affecting the left lung. Bronchotomy was chosen as the intervention in 85% (18 cases) of instances. The incision was extended towards the foreign body in 8 cases involving the right bronchus and in 13 cases for the left bronchus. Late presenters commonly exhibit hemoptysis. Objects retrieved ranged from pen caps and whistles to metal balls. All enrolled cases underwent preoperative bronchoscopy. Conclusion: This study underscores the significance of rigid bronchoscopy as the diagnostic and primary intervention for foreign body aspirations in pediatric cases. Bronchotomy emerges as a secure and effective alternative. Retained foreign bodies causing endobronchial obstruction with stasis necessitate resection, while bronchotomy is a safe procedure for non-retrievable foreign bodies without structural changes. Graphical Abstract: Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12055-024-01845-z.

Indexed as

BronchoscopyBronchotomyForeign body aspiration

Identifiers

PMID39975878
PMCPMC11833027

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