Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39975564›Full record

ReviewThe World Allergy Organization journal2024

Is there a difference between women and men in chronic spontaneous urticaria? A systematic review on gender and sex differences in CSU patients.

Sarah Preis, Carla Claussen, Stefanie Ziehfreund, Tilo Biedermann, Sophia Horster, Alexander Zink

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Prevalence, treatment and burden of chronic spontaneous urticaria in five European countries.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah PreisTechnical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Munich, Germany.
Carla ClaussenTechnical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Munich, Germany.
Stefanie ZiehfreundTechnical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Munich, Germany.
Tilo BiedermannTechnical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Munich, Germany.
Sophia HorsterUniversity Hospital Munich, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Munich, Germany.
Alexander ZinkTechnical University of Munich, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a notable surge in interest in gender medicine, with a growing focus on exploring gender and sex differences in skin diseases.Although it is noticeable in clinical practice that more women than men present with chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) in the outpatient setting, there is currently no systematic review available which addresses gender differences in CSU. PubMed Medline, Web of Science, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) were searched until July 2023. English and German randomized controlled trials, prospective and retrospective cohorts, and case-control studies that examined gender and sex differences in CSU were included. Two authors independently screened the reports for eligibility. One extracted all data, the second double-checked and critically appraised the quality and risk of bias of the studies. Twenty-six reports were included. The article reviewed differences in epidemiology, diagnostics, clinical characteristics, treatment, and quality of life in female and male patients. The findings provide limited data for the substantial impact of gender and sex in CSU patients and reveal major gaps in gender-specific care in dermatology which should be narrowed in the upcoming years to optimize patient-centered, individualized, gender-equal healthcare. PROSPERO registration: CRD42023442958.

Indexed as

Chronic spontaneous urticariaGender differences

Identifiers

PMID39975564
PMCPMC11838081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.