Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39974766›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2025

An Imported Yellow Fever Adverse Events Following Immunization Case Identified by Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing - Guangdong Province, China, October 2024.

Xin Zhang, Zhe Liu, Jieling Wang, Jianhua Huang, Shen Huang, Biao Di, Jiandong Li, Qiqi Tan, Xiaolu Shi, Min Kang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xin Zhang *Guangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Zhe Liu *Guangdong Provincial Institute of Public Health, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Jieling WangGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Jianhua HuangGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Shen HuangGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Biao DiGuangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Jiandong LiChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Qiqi TanGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Xiaolu ShiShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, China.
Min KangGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.
Baisheng LiGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

What is already known about this topic?: Yellow fever (YF) is a highly lethal mosquito-borne infectious disease endemic to tropical regions for which no antiviral treatments currently exist. Vaccination remains the most effective preventive measure and is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for YF control and prevention. However, the YF vaccination associated Adverse Events following Immunization (AEFI) cases occur globally occasionally. What is added by this report?: This report describes the first imported suspected YF case in China in 2024, which was a 46-year-old Peruvian man with a recent YF vaccination history. Guangdong CDC employed Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing (tNGS) analysis to determine whether the patient was infected by the wild-type YF virus strain or experienced an AEFI. tNGS analysis successfully yielded a 10.2 kb viral genomic sequence and BLAST analysis revealed high similarity to the YF vaccine strain 17D-213. Phylogenetic analysis classified the sequence within the West Africa II genotype, clustering with the 17D vaccine strain and showing 99.89%-99.79% homology with vaccine strains, while demonstrating only 85.4%-84.9% similarity to wild-type YF virus strains from South America. Based on this evidence, an expert panel consultation concluded that this case represented YF AEFI. What are the implications for public health practice?: The implementation of tNGS technology enables more precise and expeditious pathogen sequencing, providing critical evidence for accurate disease diagnosis and informed public health interventions.

Indexed as

Targeted next-generation sequencing Doi:Vaccination-associated eventYellow fever

Identifiers

PMID39974766
PMCPMC11832440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.