Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39974308›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2025

Alleviating effect of intranasal zinc on symptoms of allergic rhinitis.

Huadong Xu, Keming Tong, Naruhito Iwasaki, Nobutaka Ohgami, Akira Tazaki, Takumi Kagawa, Yanjun Gao, Delgama A S M Nishadhi, Akihito Harusato, Masafumi Sakashita and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Huadong XuDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Keming TongDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Naruhito IwasakiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobutaka OhgamiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Akira TazakiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Takumi KagawaDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yanjun GaoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Delgama A S M NishadhiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Akihito HarusatoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Masafumi SakashitaDivision of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Sensory and Locomotor Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Kazuhiro OgiDivision of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Sensory and Locomotor Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Shigeharu FujiedaDivision of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Sensory and Locomotor Medicine, University of Fukui, Fukui, Japan.
Shogo SumiyaDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Shinichi IwasakiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Masashi KatoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is no information about the clinical implications and kinetics of zinc (Zn) in the nasal cavity, a center of allergic inflammation, and serum in subjects with allergic rhinitis (AR). Objective: Effects of intranasal Zn on symptoms before and after allergen provocation were investigated in humans and mice with or without AR. Methods: The first clinical follow-up study for Zn levels in nasal epithelial lining fluid (ELF) and serum was conducted in 57 control subjects and 44 patients with Japanese cedar pollinosis (JCP), a representative seasonal AR, from preseason to season. The clinical implications and kinetics of Zn levels in ELF and serum were further investigated in model mice with JCP. Results: This clinical study showed that the Zn level in nasal ELF from patients with JCP was increased after pollen exposure and became significantly higher than that in nasal ELF from controls in the JCP season. Conversely, the serum Zn level in patients was decreased after pollen exposure and became significantly lower than that in the controls in the JCP season. To further investigate the clinical implication of Zn level, model mice that mimicked the kinetics of intranasal and serum Zn levels as well as the symptoms in patients with JCP were established. The mouse interventional study showed that the symptoms of mice with provocative JCP were significantly improved by treatment with the putative human-equivalent dose of Zn. The relative number of mucin-secreting goblet cells, a sign of provocative allergic rhinitis, in the mice was decreased by intranasal treatment with Zn. Conclusion: The study's behavioral and pathologic results indicate that an increased level of intranasal Zn can alleviate symptoms of AR.

Indexed as

Allergic rhinitisintranasal exposureJapanese cedar pollinosisnasal epithelial lining fluidzinc

Identifiers

PMID39974308
PMCPMC11836494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.