Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39974113›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2025

Somatic and Stem Cell Bank to Study the Contribution of African Ancestry to Dementia: African iPSC Initiative.

Mahmoud B Maina, Murtala B Isah, Jacob A Marsh, Zaid Muhammad, Larema Babazau, Abdulrahman Alkhamis Idris, Ekaterina Aladyeva, Nadia Miller, Emma Starr, Katherine J Miller and 7 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Mahmoud B MainaBiomedical Science Research and Training Centre, Yobe State University, P. M. B. 1144, KM 7 Gujba Road, Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-7421-3813
Murtala B IsahBiomedical Science Research and Training Centre, Yobe State University, P. M. B. 1144, KM 7 Gujba Road, Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria.
Jacob A MarshDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St Louis, 425 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Zaid MuhammadBiomedical Science Research and Training Centre, Yobe State University, P. M. B. 1144, KM 7 Gujba Road, Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria.
Larema BabazauBiomedical Science Research and Training Centre, Yobe State University, P. M. B. 1144, KM 7 Gujba Road, Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria.
Abdulrahman Alkhamis IdrisBiomedical Science Research and Training Centre, Yobe State University, P. M. B. 1144, KM 7 Gujba Road, Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria.
Ekaterina AladyevaDivision of Neurogenetics, Department of Neurology, The Neuroscience Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12 Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Nadia MillerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St Louis, 425 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Emma StarrDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St Louis, 425 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Katherine J MillerDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St Louis, 425 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Scott LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St Louis, 425 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Miguel MinayaDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St Louis, 425 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Selina WrayDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, WC1N 3BG, London, United Kingdom.
Oscar HarariDivision of Neurogenetics, Department of Neurology, The Neuroscience Research Institute, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12 Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Baba W GoniBiomedical Science Research and Training Centre, Yobe State University, P. M. B. 1144, KM 7 Gujba Road, Damaturu, Yobe State, Nigeria.
Louise C SerpellSussex Neuroscience, School of Life Sciences,University of Sussex, BN1 9QG, Brighton, United Kingdom.
Celeste M KarchDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University in St Louis, 425 South Euclid Ave, Campus Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6854-5547

Funding

WU INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCESUL1TR002345 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI William G. Powderly · 2017 to 2026
$97.8M
Project 4 (Genetic modifiers for APOE-associated Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis)U19AG069701 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ALISON M GOATE · 2021 to 2026
$42.0M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CHENGJIE XIONG · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
Targeting Tau Proteoforms in Frontotemporal DementiaRF1NS110890 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KARCH, CELESTE MARIE · 2021 to 2021
$1.8M
Molecular drivers of tauopathies in stem cell models from diverse human populationsK01AG083215 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Miguel Minaya · 2023 to 2026
$508k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002345NIA NIH HHS K01 AG083215NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIA NIH HHS U19 AG069701NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS110890Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAfrica, home to 1.4 billion people and the highest genetic diversity globally, harbors unique genetic variants crucial for understanding complex diseases like neurodegenerative disorders. However, African populations remain underrepresented in induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) collections, limiting the exploration of population-specific disease mechanisms and therapeutic discoveries.

methodsTo address this gap, we established an open-access African Somatic and Stem Cell Bank.

resultsIn this initial phase, we generated 10 rigorously characterized iPSC lines from fibroblasts representing five Nigerian ethnic groups and both sexes. These lines underwent extensive profiling for pluripotency, genetic stability, differentiation potential, and Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease risk variants. CRISPR/Cas9 technology was used to introduce frontotemporal dementia-associated DISCUSSION: This collection offers a renewable, genetically diverse resource to investigate disease pathogenicity in African populations, facilitating breakthroughs in neurodegenerative research, drug discovery, and regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

African ancestryAlzheimer’s diseasecell bankCRISPR/Cas9fibroblastsfrontotemporal dementiaInduced pluripotent stem cellsParkinson’s diseasepolygenic risk scores

Identifiers

PMID39974113
PMCPMC11838935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.