Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39973463›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuromuscular diseases2024

Newborn screening programs for spinal muscular atrophy worldwide in 2023.

Eva Vrščaj, Tamara Dangouloff, Damjan Osredkar, Laurent Servais, SMA NBS World Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuromuscular diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eva VrščajDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, University Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Tamara DangouloffDivision of Child Neurology, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Liège & University of Liège, Belgium.
Damjan OsredkarDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, University Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Laurent ServaisDivision of Child Neurology, Reference Center for Neuromuscular Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Liège & University of Liège, Belgium.
SMA NBS World Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal muscular atrophy is a rare, genetic neuromuscular disorder. Disease-modifying therapies, when administered early, have shown improved outcomes, leading to the implementation of numerous newborn screening programs for spinal muscular atrophy.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the progress in implementing newborn screening for spinal muscular atrophy and therapy accessibility worldwide, after the first paper published in 2021.

methodsWe conducted a survey, contacted experts from 143 countries worldwide, gathered responses from 86 experts from 80 countries.

resultsBy 2023, 31 countries reported established programs, 33 in the beginning of the year 2024; identifying approximately 1176 cases of spinal muscular atrophy. Additionally, the availability of disease-modifying therapies has expanded. At least one therapy is now accessible in 62 countries. Challenges, such as lack of governmental support, resource constraints, and varying healthcare priorities continue to impede implementation in some countries.

conclusionsThe data shows a significant increase in the implementation of newborn screening programs since 2021. The experts are still expressing a strong need for equitable access to standard of care for all the patients globally. Despite all setbacks, collaborative efforts have played a crucial role in newborn screening for spinal muscular atrophy implementation and currently 7% of world newborns are being screened, projections indicate an estimated 18% screening rate by 2028.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalNeonatal ScreeningGlobal HealthHumansInfant, Newbornnewborn screeningnusinersenonasemnogene abeparvovecpre-symptomaticrisdiplamspinal muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID39973463
PMCPMC13108006

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.