Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39973374›Full record

ArticleCell proliferation2025

Testis-Specific PDHA2 Is Required for Proper Meiotic Recombination and Chromosome Organisation During Spermatogenesis.

Guoqiang Wang, Kailun Fang, Yongliang Shang, Xu Zhou, Qiqi Shao, Si Li, Ping Wang, Charlie Degui Chen, Liangran Zhang, Shunxin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell proliferation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Citric Acid Cycle Genes and Nutrigenetics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Guoqiang WangAdvanced Medical Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Kailun FangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Andrology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Yongliang ShangAdvanced Medical Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xu ZhouAdvanced Medical Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qiqi ShaoCenter for Reproductive Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Si LiAdvanced Medical Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ping WangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Charlie Degui ChenState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Andrology, CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Liangran ZhangAdvanced Medical Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8550-6742
Shunxin WangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2700103National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC2702602National Natural Science Foundation of China 32070575National Natural Science Foundation of China 32070837National Natural Science Foundation of China 32225015National Natural Science Foundation of China 32270895National Natural Science Foundation of China 32370907Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province tstp20231256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper segregation of homologous chromosomes during meiosis requires crossovers that are tightly regulated by the chromosome structure. PDHA2 is the testis-specific paralog of PDHA1, a core subunit of pyruvate dehydrogenase. However, its role during spermatogenesis is unclear. We show that PDHA2 knockout results in male infertility in mice, but meiotic DSBs in spermatocytes occur normally and are efficiently repaired. Detailed analysis reveals that mid/late recombination intermediates are moderately reduced, resulting in fewer crossovers and many chromosomes without a crossover. Furthermore, defective chromosome structure is observed, including aberrant histone modifications, defective chromosome ends, precocious release of REC8 from chromosomes and fragmented chromosome axes after pachytene. These defects contribute to the failure of pyruvate conversion to acetyl-CoA, resulting in decreased acetyl-CoA and precursors for metabolites and energy in the absence of PDHA2. These findings reveal the important functions of PDHA2 in ensuring proper crossover formation and in modulating chromosome structure during spermatogenesis.

Indexed as

MeiosisPyruvate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)SpermatogenesisTestisAnimalsCrossing Over, GeneticDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutSpermatocytesPyruvate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)chromosome structuremeiosisPDHA2recombinationspermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID39973374
PMCPMC12240641

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.