Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39973076›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental analysis, health and toxicology2024

Oxidative stress response to gasoline generator exhaust emission in adult male wistar rats.

Akinpelu Moronkeji, Ayodeji Olayanju, Temidayo Daniel Adeniyi, Adedeji David Atere, Adebimpe Iyanuoluwa Moronkeji, Michael Chuks Igunbor, Abiodun Oyeleke, Frederick Olusegun Akinbo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental analysis, health and toxicology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Akinpelu MoronkejiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, University of Medical Science, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Ayodeji OlayanjuDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Faculty of Health Science, Social Care and Education, Kingston University London, United Kingdom.
Temidayo Daniel AdeniyiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences, University of Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Adedeji David AtereDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Osun State University, Osun State, Nigeria.
Adebimpe Iyanuoluwa MoronkejiDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Elizade University Ilara Mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Michael Chuks IgunborDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Achievers University Owo, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Abiodun OyelekeDepartment of Anatomy, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.
Frederick Olusegun AkinboDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Petroleum-powered generators are commonly used in many developing countries as an alternative to meet utility demands. Generator exhaust emission significantly contributes to air pollution, which remains a constant threat to human health due to the presence of aromatic hydrocarbons and other harmful gases. This study assessed oxidative stress parameters in response to exhaust emission from gasoline generator engine in adult male wistar rats. Forty-eight (48) adult wistar rats weighing between 180-200g were randomly allocated to four (4) groups (A-D) of twelve (12) rats each. After the acclimatization period, the control group (A) were kept unexposed, whereas rats in groups (C-D) were exposed daily at 2, 4, and 8-hour intervals for 4, 8, and 12 weeks, respectively. Tissue samples were obtained at four weeks intervals. Fresh lung tissues weighing 1g were rinsed twice in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS, pH 8.0), homogenized and centrifuged at 3000 revolutions per minute for 20 min at 4°C. Supernatant levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione S-transferase (GST), reduced glutathione (GSH), nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), catalase (CAT), and total antioxidant status (TAS) were determined using standard protocols. The findings revealed elevated oxidant levels of MDA, NO, and H2O2, whereas SOD, GPX, GST, GSH, CAT, and TAS were significantly reduced across the exposure time points compared to the unexposed control rats (p < 0.05). The research findings revealed that exposure to emissions from gasoline generators induced oxidative stress in the exposed rats, with the extent of disruption to their oxidative balance dependent on the duration and length of exposure time.

Indexed as

Air pollutionelectricityhealthNigeriaoxidative stressRats

Identifiers

PMID39973076
PMCPMC11852280

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.