Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39972936›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Evaluation of the reliability and internal consistency of the child eating behavior questionnaire (CEBQ) in spanish schoolchildren and its association with obesity.

Andrea Calderón García, Roberto Pedrero-Tomé, Ana Alaminos-Torres, Noemí López-Ejeda, María Sánchez Álvarez, Consuelo Prado Martínez, Jesús Román Martínez Álvarez, María Dolores Marrodán Serrano

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andrea Calderón GarcíaResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8257-8532
Roberto Pedrero-ToméResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0318-2981
Ana Alaminos-TorresResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Noemí López-EjedaResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1310-0134
María Sánchez ÁlvarezResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3049-3822
Consuelo Prado MartínezResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8995-4999
Jesús Román Martínez ÁlvarezResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8833-320X
María Dolores Marrodán SerranoResearch Group EPINUT (Nutritional Epidemiology) Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-1923

Funding

Fundación Banco Santander Project PR41/17_21008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCertain behavioral traits increase the risk of obesity at early ages. Exploring patterns of eating behavior in schoolchildren using tools like the Children's Eating Behavior Questionnaire (CEBQ) is crucial for obesity prevention and intervention. Before this study, the CEBQ had been validated in various languages, including Spanish, but only in preschool-aged children, despite its previous use in various studies in the Spanish language and population. The objective is to assess the reliability and internal consistency of the CEBQ questionnaire applied to a sample of Spanish schoolchildren and to explore the association between eating behavior assessed through the CEBQ and nutritional status based on BMI.

methodsParents or guardians of 283 Spanish schoolchildren aged 6-16 years completed the Spanish version of the CEBQ questionnaire. Factor analyses were conducted on all CEBQ items, and differences between genders and age groups were examined. Correlations between children's BMI Z-scores and eating behaviors were analyzed through linear regression.

resultsThe factor analysis revealed that the CEBQ is suitable in its original structure of eight subscales translated into Spanish, demonstrating adequate reliability and acceptable correlations between subscales. Gender appears to have minimal influence on eating behavior. However, with increasing age, schoolchildren tend to eat more quickly and are less fussy about food (SE [slowness in eating] [p = 0.012] and FF [food fussiness] [p = 0.012] decrease). Positive associations were found between BMI Z-scores and all pro-eating dimension subscales, while negative associations were identified with all antieating dimension subscales (p < 0.05) except EUE (emotional undereating) (p = 0.106).

conclusionsThe CEBQ is a valid psychometric tool that can be reliably used to assess eating behavior characteristics in Spanish schoolchildren aged 6-16 years.

Indexed as

Child BehaviorFeeding BehaviorPediatric ObesityPsychometricsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleNutritional StatusPrevalenceReproducibility of Resultsappetiteeating behaviorpediatric obesitysatiety response

Identifiers

PMID39972936
PMCPMC11839750

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.