Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39972599›Full record

ArticleAssessment2026

Factor Structure and Psychometric Properties of the Learning, Executive, and Attention Functioning (LEAF) Scale in Young Adults.

Cory A Munroe, Jennifer Leckey, Shannon A Johnson, Sophie Jacques

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Assessment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Cory A MunroeDalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9438-7653
Jennifer LeckeyDalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Shannon A JohnsonDalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7549-8806
Sophie JacquesDalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8920-0417

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Learning, Executive, and Attention Functioning (LEAF) scale is a resource-friendly means of assessing executive functions (EFs) and related constructs (e.g., academic abilities) in children and adolescents that has been adapted for use with adults. However, no study in any population has investigated the factor structure of all LEAF EF items to determine whether items factor in a manner consistent with the originally proposed scale structure. Therefore, we examined LEAF scale responses of 546 young adults (

Indexed as

AttentionExecutive FunctionLearningNeuropsychological TestsAdolescentAdultFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsYoung Adultattentioncognitionexecutive functionexploratory factor analysismental healthnorms/normative studiesself-report instrumentyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID39972599
PMCPMC12686187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.