Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39972562›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2025

Real-world assessment of sparsentan's drug safety framework.

Wenjing Fu, Jingyu Wang, Yuzhou Xue, Dikang Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wenjing FuDepartment of Nephrology, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, China.
Jingyu WangRenal Division, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1453-9587
Yuzhou XueDepartment of Cardiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Dikang PanVascular Surgery Department, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSparsentan has been approved for reducing proteinuria in adult patients with primary IgA nephropathy (IgAN) at risk of rapid disease progression, yet comprehensive studies evaluating its drug safety framework are lacking.

methodsAdverse event (AE) reports following the market release of sparsentan were collected from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration AE Reporting System. Disproportionate analysis was used to identify previously unrecognized positive novel signals at both the system organ class and preferred term levels. Additionally, analysis on clinical priorities and subgroup analysis were conducted.

resultsA total of 504 patients with IgAN were included. Two novel system organ classes and 14 novel preferred terms were identified. Hypotension and dizziness were established as moderate clinical priority events. Males had a higher relative risk of nausea, peripheral edema, feeling abnormal, decreased blood pressure, and hypotension, while females were at greater risk for fatigue, pain, increased blood creatinine, dizziness, and somnolence. Among those aged 18-45, the relative risk of experiencing fatigue, pain, and dizziness was higher, individuals aged 45 and older had a higher relative risk of peripheral edema, decreased blood pressure, and hypotension.

conclusionsBased on the available AE reporting data, sparsentan exhibits a favorable safety profile, with no high-priority clinical events identified. Our findings offer valuable insights to optimize the use of sparsentan and understand its potential side effects.

Indexed as

Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersEndothelin A Receptor AntagonistsGlomerulonephritis, IGAAdolescentAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSpiro CompoundsSulfonamidesYoung AdultAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersEndothelin A Receptor AntagonistssparsentanSpiro CompoundsSulfonamidesadverse eventsFAERSIgA nephropathypharmacovigilancesparsentan

Identifiers

PMID39972562
PMCPMC11843636

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.