Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39972487›Full record

SynthesisVirology journal2025

Exploring the link between parvovirus B19 and encephalitis: a systematic review and comprehensive meta-analysis of molecular and serological evidence.

Kashmi Sharma, Rekha Khandia, Rohan Shrivastava, Ram K Nema, Somesh Mishra, Rupinder K Kanwar, Ashwin A Raut, Amit Agrawal, Vandana Gupta, Megha K Pandey

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Virology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kashmi SharmaDepartment of Translational Medicine, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Rekha KhandiaDepartment of Genetics, Barkatullah University, Bhopal, MP, India.
Rohan ShrivastavaDepartment of Translational Medicine, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Ram K NemaNIREH, Bhopal, MP, India.
Somesh MishraDepartment of Translational Medicine, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Rupinder K KanwarDepartment of Translational Medicine, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India.
Ashwin A RautNIHSAD, Bhopal, MP, India.
Amit AgrawalDepartment of Neurosurgery, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India. prof.neurosurgery@aiimsbhopal.edu.in.
Vandana GuptaDepartment of Microbiology, NDVSU, Jabalpur, MP, India.
Megha K PandeyDepartment of Translational Medicine, AIIMS Bhopal, Bhopal, India. megha.tmc@aiimsbhopal.edu.in.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Encephalitis, a severe brain inflammation, can arise due to various infectious agents, including viruses like Parvovirus B19 (B19V). Previously linked to mild neonatal and young one's illnesses and some haematological diseases, recent evidence associates B19V with encephalitis, with no clear prevalence and mechanisms in place. This systematic review and meta-analysis aim to determine the prevalence of B19V in cases of encephalitis, exploring variations associated with diagnostic approaches, and identifying gaps in existing research to enhance clinical comprehension and diagnostic methods. An extensive search (1994-2024) was performed through PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane databases for research and epidemiological investigations related to B19V in cases of encephalitis. Inclusion criteria focused on studies that verified B19V using molecular (PCR, NGS) or serological (IgM/IgG) techniques in cerebrospinal fluid or serum. Data analysis was done to pool the prevalence data of included studies using a random-effects model. Heterogeneity was evaluated using I

Indexed as

EncephalitisEncephalitis, ViralParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus B19, HumanAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MPrevalenceAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MEncephalitisMeta-analysisMolecular diagnosticsNeurological infectionParvovirus B19Prevalence

Identifiers

PMID39972487
PMCPMC11837615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.