Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39972421›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2025

Misconceptions, prejudice and social distance towards people with alcohol use disorders in China.

Qingyan Yang, Nicolas Rüsch, Kebing Yang, Yajuan Niu, Yanxia Xiao, Yanfang Zhou, Yunlong Tan, Yi Zhang, Patrick W Corrigan, Ziyan Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qingyan YangPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Nicolas RüschDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy II, University of Ulm and BKH Günzburg, Ulm, Germany.
Kebing YangPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yajuan NiuPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanxia XiaoPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanfang ZhouPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yunlong TanPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yi ZhangTianjing Binhai New District Anding Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Patrick W CorriganDepartment of Psychology, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA.
Ziyan XuDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy III, University of Ulm, Leimgrubenweg 12-14, 89075, Ulm, Germany. ziyan-1.xu@uni-ulm.de.

Funding

The Institute for Translational MedicineUL1TR002389 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Joshua J Jacobs, DAVID O MELTZER · 2017 to 2026
$71.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeResearch from Western societies indicates pervasive public stigma against people with alcohol use disorders (AUDs). However, there is a lack of knowledge about the interactions between different components of stigma and their contribution to discriminatory behaviour towards individuals with AUDs within the Chinese cultural context. The aim of the present study was therefore to investigate the relationships of (mis-)conceptions, stereotypes, emotional reactions, perceived public stigma and their contribution to the desire for social distance among the Chinese adults.

methods(Mis-)conceptions, stereotypes, emotional responses, willingness to help and avoid, perceived stigma, and the desire for social distance from individuals with AUDs were assessed via a cross-sectional online survey with a sample of 1,100 adults from the Chinese population.

resultsThree-fourth of the participants recognised AUDs as mental illnesses, though 70% of the sample did not support health insurance coverage for the treatment of AUDs. A stronger desire for social distance was associated with greater recognition of alcohol use disorders as mental illnesses, heightened perceptions of dangerousness and personal responsibility, increased fear, and more willingness to avoid and withhold help, controlling for age, gender, education, employment, mental health service utilisation, and alcohol consumption. Fear fully mediated the effects of perceptions of dangerousness and responsibility on the desire for social distance.

conclusionsTo improve social integration for individuals with AUDs in China, culturally tailored anti-stigma programmes are needed to reduce negative attitudes and discriminatory behaviours among the Chinese population.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol-Related DisordersHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePrejudicePsychological DistanceSocial StigmaAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStereotypingYoung AdultAlcohol use disordersChinaDiscriminationPublic stigmaStereotypeStigma change

Identifiers

PMID39972421
PMCPMC11841298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.