Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39972410›Full record

Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2025

Prediction of hypertensive responses associated with interscalene block, a prospective cohort study.

Mahmut Sami Tutar, Ahmet Polat, Rabia Korkmaz, İlhami Aksoy, Fatih Doğar, Ahmet Yildirim, Muhammed Halit Satici, Munise Yildiz, Betul Kozanhan

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06394960 (Factors Predicting Blood Pressure Change Associated With Interscalene Block, Prospective and Observational Study), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06394960 completednot on this map

Factors Predicting Blood Pressure Change Associated With Interscalene Block, Prospective and Observational Study

TypeobservationalSponsorKonya City HospitalRan2024 to 2024Enrolled110ConditionsSystolic Blood Pressure (20% or Greater Increase)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mahmut Sami TutarDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Akabe mahallesi, Adana çevre yolu, Cad. No:135/1, Konya, 42020, Turkey. masatu42@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5709-6504
Ahmet PolatDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Akabe mahallesi, Adana çevre yolu, Cad. No:135/1, Konya, 42020, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0009-3056-6586
Rabia KorkmazDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Akabe mahallesi, Adana çevre yolu, Cad. No:135/1, Konya, 42020, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0003-4283-7546
İlhami AksoyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Akabe mahallesi, Adana çevre yolu, Cad. No:135/1, Konya, 42020, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0009-3898-8353
Fatih DoğarDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Kahramanmaraş, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3848-1017
Ahmet YildirimDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Konya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3953-091X
Muhammed Halit SaticiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Akabe mahallesi, Adana çevre yolu, Cad. No:135/1, Konya, 42020, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0005-0652-3624
Munise YildizDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Akabe mahallesi, Adana çevre yolu, Cad. No:135/1, Konya, 42020, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2644-7540
Betul KozanhanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation-Konya, University of Health Sciences, Konya City Hospital, Akabe mahallesi, Adana çevre yolu, Cad. No:135/1, Konya, 42020, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-5097-9291

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim was the effects of interscalene block (ISB) on blood pressure, focusing on identifying anatomical and clinical predictors of hypertensive responses. The aim is to improve the safety and effectiveness of ISB, especially in patients at increased risk of adverse hemodynamic events.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study including patients undergoing ISB. Key measurements included carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT), neck length, anterior scalene muscle thickness, BMI, age, history of diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Blood pressure was monitored at multiple intervals, and logistic regression was used to identify independent systolic blood pressure elevation predictors.

resultsA total of 110 patients were included in the study. Reduced anterior scalene muscle thickness (OR = 0.620, 95% CI = 0.462-0.833; p = 0.002), increased CIMT (OR = 1.006, 95% CI = 1.002-1.009; p = 0.001), and history of hypertension hypertension (OR = 4.31, 95% CI = 1.173-15.85; p = 0.028), were independent predictors of blood pressure elevation during ISB (p = 0.028, p = 0.001, p = 0.002). CIMT ≥ 750 μm and anterior scalene muscle thickness ≤ 12.75 mm were identified as critical cut-off values (p < 0.001 for both).

conclusionsPreoperative evaluation of anatomical and clinical predictors, such as CIMT and anterior scalene muscle thickness, may improve patient safety, particularly for high-risk individuals during ISB. However, the moderate predictive ability of these factors suggests that they should be considered part of a comprehensive preoperative risk assessment.

trial registrationNCT06394960, date: January 25, 2024, first patient registration date: May 2, 2024.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHypertensionNerve BlockAdultAgedCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAnterior scalene muscle thicknessBlood pressure regulationCarotid intima-media thicknessHypertensive responseInterscalene block

Identifiers

PMID39972410
PMCPMC11837286

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.