Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39972394›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2025

Examining maladaptive eating behaviors and psychological difficulties among women with compulsive eating and obesity: a latent profile analysis.

Charlie Maltais-Lévesque, Maxime Legendre, Catherine Bégin

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Charlie Maltais-LévesqueSchool of Psychology, Laval University, 2325 rue des Bibliothèques, Quebec City, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7803-8605
Maxime LegendreSchool of Psychology, Laval University, 2325 rue des Bibliothèques, Quebec City, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2755-716X
Catherine BéginSchool of Psychology, Laval University, 2325 rue des Bibliothèques, Quebec City, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada. catherine.begin@psy.ulaval.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0554-4181

Funding

CIHR 395259Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé 255604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaladaptive eating behaviors are central to weight gain and are influenced by various psychological determinants associated with obesity. While some studies have established profiles based on different maladaptive eating behaviors using medical samples of individuals with obesity, no studies have focused on all patients with overweight or obesity seeking psychological help for compulsive eating. The objective was to identify eating behaviors profiles using maladaptive eating behaviors (disinhibition, susceptibility to hunger, and restraint) among women patients with compulsive eating and overweight or obesity, and to compare those profiles with each other on socio-demographic, clinical, psychological, and eating-related variables.

methodsOne hundred and eighty-eight women patients with overweight or obesity (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m

resultsThree profiles emerged from the latent profile analysis. The Highly disinhibited profile includes women with high scores for disinhibition and susceptibility to hunger and a low score of restraint. The Moderate sensitivity to eating cues profile includes women with moderate scores of disinhibition, susceptibility to hunger, and restraint. The Perceived control over food profile includes women with the highest restraint score and the lowest levels of disinhibition and susceptibility to hunger. Group comparisons showed significant differences between profiles. The Highly disinhibited profile included women with higher levels of depressive symptoms and impulsivity as well as lower scores of self-directedness and cooperation. This profile also showed the highest level of binge eating, food craving, and food addiction symptoms. The Moderate sensitivity to eating cues profile showed more body esteem and greater cooperation. The Perceived control over food profile had less impulsivity and depressive symptoms as well as a higher level of self-directedness.

conclusionThese results highlighted mechanisms that seem to prevail in different profiles of patients with compulsive eating which offer intervention targets that should be prioritized when offering psychotherapeutic treatment.

Indexed as

ClassificationCompulsive eatingEating behaviorsObesityPsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39972394
PMCPMC11841286

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