Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39971802›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

Investigating factors influencing subjective taste and smell alterations in colorectal cancer patients.

Wenhui Wang, Zhao Li, Xiaomeng Zhang, Yize Li, Shengnan Kong, Bailu Zou, Mengxue Wang, Na Cheng, Hong-Mei Zhang, Juanhua Sun

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of theFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wenhui WangDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China. wangwh1012@126.com.
Zhao LiDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Xiaomeng ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Yize LiDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Shengnan KongDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Bailu ZouDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Mengxue WangDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Na ChengDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China.
Hong-Mei ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China. zhm@fmmu.edu.cn.
Juanhua SunDepartment of Oncology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, 15 West Changle Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710032, China. sunjuanhua@163.com.

Funding

The Innovative Medical Research Advancement Initiative of Xijing Hospital XJZT24CY17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to assess the factors influencing self-reported taste and smell disturbances in patients with colorectal cancer.

methodsA total of 152 participants were enrolled in the study. All subjects completed surveys that assessed taste and smell alterations using the Taste and Smell Survey (TSS), linear analog self-assessment (LASA), Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The TSS gathered data on the nature of taste and smell changes and their impact on quality of life. LASA was employed to evaluate the quality of life in cancer patients, while PG-SGA was used to indicate the nutritional status of the participants. PSQI was used to evaluate sleep quality.

resultsAmong the 152 colorectal cancer patients, the total TSS score was 5.68 ± 2.84. No changes were observed in 5 cases (3.3%), mild changes in 58 cases (38.2%), and moderate to severe changes in 89 cases (58.6%). The severity of taste and smell disturbances increased with tumor stage, the cycle of chemotherapy, deteriorating sleep quality, and poor nutritional status, displaying significant correlations. Additionally, 83 patients (54.6%) complained of taste abnormalities, while 81 (53.3%) reported smell abnormalities.

conclusionTaste and smell disturbances are prominent in colorectal cancer patients. Taste abnormalities are significantly correlated with tumor stage, the cycle of chemotherapy, sleep quality, and nutritional status. Recognizing the high prevalence of taste and smell abnormalities and the influencing factors among patients with colorectal cancer may aid in predicting and understanding the severity of these symptoms more effectively.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsOlfaction DisordersTaste DisordersAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNutritional StatusQuality of LifeSelf ReportSeverity of Illness IndexSleep QualityChemotherapyColorectal cancerQuality of lifeQuality of sleepTaste and smell disturbances

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.