Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39971608›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Isokinetic muscle strength training combined with proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation for rehabilitation of patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a protocol for a randomised controlled trial.

Bin Wang, Qiaojun Zhang, Peng Li, Yumeng Xu, Wenjuan Li, Xiaohui Lei, Kai Wan, Lei Lu, Xin Gao, Siduo Zhang and 3 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Bin WangDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-5340-0452
Qiaojun ZhangDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Peng LiSchool of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yumeng XuNorthwest Women and Children's Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenjuan LiDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiaohui LeiDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Kai WanDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lei LuDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xin GaoDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Siduo ZhangDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Peijia FuDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Hongfei QiaoDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China maben521@163.com 66725578@qq.com.
Ben MaDepartments of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China maben521@163.com 66725578@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnterior cruciate ligament injury seriously affects the motor function of patients. Currently, there are numerous rehabilitation methods after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The aim of this study was to investigate the rehabilitation effect of isokinetic muscle strength training combined with proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) technique in postoperative patients. A single-blind randomised controlled trial was conducted to compare the difference between this combined therapy and conventional rehabilitation, and to provide a scientific basis for optimising the rehabilitation strategy after ACLR, to promote faster and better recovery of knee joint function in patients. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This study is a randomised controlled, assessor-blind trial. A total of 40 patients after ACLR were randomly divided into a control group and a test group. Conventional rehabilitation and isokinetic muscle strength training will be performed in the control group, while the test group will receive PNF techniques in addition to the interventions of the control group. These interventions were performed three times a week for 6 weeks. All interventions will be completed in the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University. The primary outcome measure will be assessed by knee proprioception. Secondary outcome measures will include knee isokinetic strength, balance ability and Lysholm knee function score. The above assessments will include a baseline assessment, an assessment after 6 weeks of intervention, and a follow-up visit at week 24. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Number: 2024059). Study results will be published in open access peer-reviewed journals and may be shared at relevant meetings and research meetings. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2400085897.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesAnterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionProprioceptionResistance TrainingAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleMuscle StrengthRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodYoung AdultNeuromuscular diseasePatients·REHABILITATION MEDICINESPORTS MEDICINE

Identifiers

PMID39971608
PMCPMC11840889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.