Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39970876›Full record

Trial reportCell reports. Medicine2025

Vitamin E (300 mg) in the treatment of MASH: A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Yu Song, Wenjing Ni, Minghua Zheng, Huiping Sheng, Jing Wang, Shilong Xie, YongFeng Yang, Xiaoling Chi, Jinjun Chen, Fangping He and 13 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02962297 (VENS is a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-masked, Placebo Parallel Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Treatment With Vitamin E Softgel in Non Diabetic Adults With NASH Compared to Treatment With Placebo in China), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02962297 nacompletednot on this map

VENS is a Multicenter, Randomized, Double-masked, Placebo Parallel Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Treatment With Vitamin E Softgel in Non Diabetic Adults With NASH Compared to Treatment With Placebo in China

TypeinterventionalSponsorZhejiang Medicine Co., Ltd.Ran2016 to 2021Enrolled120ConditionsNASH (Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis)ArmsVitamin E softgel, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  16. [Metabolic associated fatty liver disease induced cirrhosis: epidemiology, risk factors, and new strategies for precise prevention and control].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Review
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  20. [Guideline for diagnosis and management of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease in primary care (2025)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Yu SongDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310015, P.R. China; Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310015, P.R. China.
Wenjing NiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, P.R. China; Department of Infectious Disease, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, P.R. China.
Minghua ZhengMAFLD Research Center, Department of Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325015, P.R. China.
Huiping ShengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750003, P.R. China.
Jing WangThe Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646099, P.R. China.
Shilong XieZhejiang Medicine Co. Ltd, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311899, P.R. China.
YongFeng YangDepartment of Liver Disease, the Second Hospital of Nanjing, Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210003, P.R. China.
Xiaoling ChiGuangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, P.R. China.
Jinjun ChenHepatology Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510925, P.R. China.
Fangping HeThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830054, P.R. China.
Xiaotang FanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830054, P.R. China.
Yuqiang MiDepartment of Hepatology, Tianjin Second People's Hospital, Tianjin 301799, P.R. China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Hepatology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100000, P.R. China.
Bingyuan WangThe First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110001, P.R. China.
Lang BaiCenter for Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu Sichuan, P.R. China.
Wen XieCenter of Liver Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, P.R. China.
Bihui ZhongDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510062, P.R. China.
Yee Hui YeoKarsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Fajuan RuiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, P.R. China; Department of Infectious Disease, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, P.R. China.
Shufei ZangDepartment of Endocrinology, Shanghai Fifth People's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200240, P.R. China. Electronic address: sophiazsf@fudan.edu.cn.
Jie LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, P.R. China; Department of Infectious Disease, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210000, P.R. China. Electronic address: lijier@nju.edu.cn.
Junping ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310015, P.R. China; Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Medical Epigenetics, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310015, P.R. China. Electronic address: 20131004@hznu.edu.cn.
Chinese NAFLD Clinical Research Network (CNAFLD CRN)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy and safety of a lower dose of vitamin E for metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) treatment are unclear. This multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study includes 124 non-diabetic participants with biopsy-proven MASH. Participants are randomly assigned to receive oral vitamin E 300 mg or the placebo in a 1:1 ratio. The primary outcome is improvement in hepatic histology. In the modified intention-to-treat population, 29.3% of participants in the vitamin E group achieve the primary outcome compared with 14.1% in the placebo group. Significant improvement in steatosis, lobular inflammation, and fibrosis stages is observed in the vitamin E group. 12 serious adverse events are reported in this trial but are not considered to be related to the treatment. Vitamin E 300 mg daily achieves sound improvements in liver histology in the Chinese population with MASH. This study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02962297).

Indexed as

Fatty LiverVitamin EAdultAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeVitamin Eclinical trialliver fibrosismetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitismetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseasenon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasevitamin E

Identifiers

PMID39970876
PMCPMC11866479

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.