Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39970205›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Flexible circuit-free system via passive modulated ultrasound for wireless thoracic pressure monitoring.

Muyao Wang, Lu Jia, Xinyuan Jia, Haicheng Li, Xue Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Muyao WangLaboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0009-0008-4412-6226
Lu JiaLaboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xinyuan JiaLaboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Haicheng LiLaboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0009-0004-5464-6322
Xue FengLaboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9242-8474

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Implantable medical devices (IMDs) provide effective medical solutions for diverse health care applications. Electrical circuits are crucial for implantable devices due to the requirement of intended functions, such as communication with external devices. Circuits have several risks, such as biocompatibility issues, power limitations, or size constraints. In this work, we propose a passive modulated ultrasound (PMU) principle for IMDs and develop a circuit-free ultrasonic system (CUS) for thoracic pressure monitoring. The PMU principle can passively modulate monitored physiological signals into ultrasound pulses without using electrical circuits or power supply. The size of the developed CUS is only 2.5 millimeters in radius and 850 micrometers in height. Animal experiments demonstrated that the CUS, with a high sensitivity (-22.96 millivolts per kilopascal), can monitor thoracic pressure to assist in diagnosing different heart diseases, including cardiac arrest and myocardial infarction. The PMU provides a human-friendly wireless sensing and communication strategy for IMDs, which promotes advancements in health care applications within the human body.

Indexed as

ThoraxWireless TechnologyAnimalsEquipment DesignHumansMonitoring, PhysiologicPressureUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID39970205
PMCPMC11837986

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.