Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39969762›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2025

Identification of a novel hypermethylation marker, ZSCAN18, and construction of a diagnostic model in cervical cancer.

Jinhao Yang, Shuang Chen, Yuqing Liu, Ping Wang, Jing Zhao, Jianying Yi, Jin Wei, Rong Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. DNMT Enzymes and Their Impact on Cervical Cancer: A State-of-the-Art Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jinhao Yang *Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medical Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300203, China.
Shuang Chen *Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medical Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300203, China.
Yuqing LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medical Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300203, China.
Ping WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medical Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300203, China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Jianying YiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin First Central Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300192, China.
Jin WeiTianjin Key Laboratory of Extracorporeal Life Support for Critical Diseases,Tianjin Third Central Hospital, Tianjin, 300170, China.
Rong WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, School of Medical Technology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300203, China. wangrong825@tmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3502-5446

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality 23JCYBJC00230Special Fund for Technological Innovation Guidance of the Tianjin Science and Technology Program 21YDTPJC00720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCervical cancer (CC), a common female malignancy, has been linked to alterations in DNA methylation. This study employed an integrated "dry-wet lab" strategy combining bioinformatics, machine learning, and experimental validation to identify novel methylation biomarkers for CC.

methodsMethylome and transcriptome data from the TCGA and GEO cohorts (n=349 discovery, n=414 validation) were analyzed to identify differentially methylated CpGs. The top candidates were validated by pyrosequencing, methylation-specific PCR, and quantitative assays. Diagnostic models were developed, and functional studies were performed for the target markers.

resultsEighteen differentially methylated CpGs were identified, with five top candidates (three in the ZSCAN18 promoter) showing diagnostic potential. ZSCAN18 promoter methylation levels and positivity rates were significantly greater in CC tissues than in normal tissues (p<0.05), reaching 77.8% (21/27) in ThinPrep cytology test (TCT) samples. The ridge regression diagnostic model achieved an AUC of 0.9421 in the validation cohort. Similarly, ZSCAN18 overexpression suppressed CC cell proliferation (p<0.05).

conclusionsThis study established a rapid, effective and systematic systemic research strategy to screen novel methylation markers for CC. ZSCAN18 promoter methylation correlates with cervical lesion severity, and the diagnostic model enhances the diagnostic ability. These findings highlight the dual role of ZSCAN18 as a diagnostic marker and potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDNA MethylationUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCell ProliferationCpG IslandsFemaleHumansMachine LearningMiddle AgedPromoter Regions, GeneticBiomarkers, TumorCervical cancerDiagnostic modelDNA methylationMachine learningZSCAN18

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.