Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39969687›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2025

Fluoroscopy-free Transcatheter Atrial Septal Defect Closure: A Simplified Approach.

Naychi Lwin, Piia Suursalmi, Sophia Yong, Saleha Kabir, Matthew I Jones, Alexandra Savis, Shakeel A Qureshi, Eric Rosenthal

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Naychi LwinDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-1703-6695
Piia SuursalmiDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.
Sophia YongDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.
Saleha KabirDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2668-0919
Matthew I JonesDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.
Alexandra SavisDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6116-4899
Shakeel A QureshiDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0964-0659
Eric RosenthalDepartment of Paediatric Cardiology, Evelina London Children's Hospital, London, UK. Eric.Rosenthal@gstt.nhs.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3030-9749

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTo provide an overview of fluoroscopy-free transcatheter atrial septal defect (ASD) closure and introduce a simplified approach that avoids pulmonary vein instrumentation. RECENT

findingsSince the first reported fluoroscopy-free ASD closure 24 years ago, only a few small series have described this technique. We present a simplified and less cumbersome approach to encourage wider adoption of the fluoroscopy-free method to suitable ASD anatomy.

resultsFluoroscopy free ASD closure was performed in 9 patients using the conventional technique (Group 1) and 23 patients using our simplified approach of direct placement of the device into the defect (Group 2). Median age and weight were 28 years, 53 kg in Group 1 (range: 5-52 years, 22-88 kg) and 36 years, 66 kg in Group 2 (range: 4-76 years, 16-115 kg). Devices were successfully implanted in all patients, with a median device size of 21 mm (Group 1: 9-36 mm, Group 2: 10-33 mm). Procedural time was 47 min for Group 1 and 35 min for Group 2 (p = 0.09). Length of hospital stay was similar in both groups. There were no acute or long-term complications and no need for reintervention. Transcatheter ASD closure without the use of fluoroscopy using the simplified approach is safe and effective, offers a shorter procedure duration and minimises instrumentation within the left atrium and pulmonary veins. Patient selection is key and with greater experience, this procedure may be applicable to a wider selection of ASD anatomy.

Indexed as

Cardiac CatheterizationHeart Septal Defects, AtrialSeptal Occluder DeviceAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFluoroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAtrial septal defectCongenital heart diseaseFluoroscopy-freeTranscatheter closureTransoesophageal echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID39969687
PMCPMC11839779

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.