Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39969680›Full record

ArticleNeurosurgical review2025

Microsurgical reinforced radiculoplasty for the treatment of postoperative recurrent sacral Tarlov cysts.

Wanzhong Yuan, Chao Wu, Yingjie Wang, Qianquan Ma, Xiaoliang Yin, Yu Si, Jia Zhang, Tao Yu, Yunfeng Han, Chenlong Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosurgical review, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wanzhong Yuan *Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chao Wu *Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yingjie WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Qianquan MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Xiaoliang YinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yu SiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jia ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Tao YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yunfeng HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Chenlong YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jianjun SunDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. sunjianjun@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Innovation & Transfer Fund of Peking University Third Hospital Y74496-05National Natural Science Foundation of China 42293324
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To investigate the surgical procedure and clinical effectiveness of microsurgical reinforced radiculoplasty for postoperative recurrent sacral Tarlov cysts (TCs). A retrospective analysis was performed on 12 cases of postoperative recurrent symptomatic sacral Tarlov cysts (TCs) between 2019 and 2023, and the clinical features and causes of recurrence were summarized. Microsurgical reinforced radiculoplasty was performed on all patients, and the prognosis was summarized and analyzed. In addition, the experience of reinforced radiculoplasty was introduced. Microsurgical reinforced radiculoplasty was performed on 12 patients (6 females) with recurrent postoperative symptomatic sacral TCs. The ages of the patients ranged from 21 to 75 years. The mean follow-up period was over 1 year. Symptoms included severe pain in the lumbosacral and perineal regions, numbness, urinary dysfunction, and sexual dysfunction. There were 5 cases of solitary sacral cysts and 7 cases of multiple sacral cysts, with multiple cysts being more prevalent. After the second surgery, MRI imaging indicated that the postoperative recurrent sacral TCs had disappeared in all patients, and no adverse events such as new-onset neurological deficits, limb sensory/motor disorders, perineal sensory disorders, bowel/bladder dysfunction, sexual dysfunction, cerebrospinal fluid leakage, or wound infection occurred after the operation. Postoperative JOA scores were evaluated after the second surgery. There was a statistically significant difference between the preoperative and postoperative JOA scores (16.2 ± 1.1 versus 19.8 ± 0.9, p = 0.002). Microsurgical reinforced radiculoplasty demonstrates preliminary clinical efficacy in the treatment of postoperative recurrent sacral TCs and is both safe and effective.

Indexed as

MicrosurgeryNeurosurgical ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsSacrumTarlov CystsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultRecurrent sacral Tarlov cystsReinforced radiculoplastySurgical managementTarlov cysts

Identifiers

PMID39969680
PMCPMC11839875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.