Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39969516›Full record

Trial reportJournal of behavioral addictions2025

More boring, more craving for smartphone use? The moderating role of fear of missing out.

Xiaohan Shi, Yingyu Xu, Ze Liu, Gengfeng Niu, Xiaojun Sun, Kunpeng Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaohan Shi1School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0009-0002-2132-2925
Yingyu Xu4Wuhan Liangdaojie Middle School, Wuhan 430079, China.
Ze Liu5Jiayu No.2 Middle School, Xianning 437200, China.
Gengfeng Niu1School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3312-5200
Xiaojun Sun1School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2997-6360
Kunpeng Li1School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to examine the influence of state boredom on craving for smartphone use, as well as the potential moderating effect of individual differences - fear of missing out (FoMO). Methods: A total of 112 undergraduate students were randomly assigned to either low or high state boredom groups. Participants completed a reference copying task along with assessments for state boredom, craving for smartphone use, and FoMO. Results: The results indicated that: (1) Participants in the high state boredom group reported higher levels of background craving for smartphone use; (2) The FoMO moderated the association between state boredom and background craving for smartphone use significantly, which was stronger for individuals with a higher level of FoMO. Discussion: This study broadened the research by focusing on the influences of boredom and the mechanism of smartphone use craving and problematic phone use, which could provide guidance for the intervention of craving, and healthy smartphone use.

Indexed as

BoredomCravingFearInternet Addiction DisorderSmartphoneAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansIndividualityMaleStudentsYoung Adultbackground craving for smartphone usefear of missing outhealthy smartphone usereference copying taskstate boredom

Identifiers

PMID39969516
PMCPMC11974401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.