Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39968662›Full record

ReviewThe Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry2025

Will restricting the age of access to social media reduce mental illness in Australian youth?

Julie A Blake, Andre Sourander, Akina Kato, James G Scott

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Global Perspectives on Adolescent Suicide and Self-Harm: Findings and Insights From the ASCAPAP Grand Forum.Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A Double-Edged Sword Perspective on Young Australians' Use of Social Media: A Structured Narrative Review.Health promotion journal of Australia : official journal of Australian Association of Health Promotion Professionals · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Julie A BlakeChild Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Andre SouranderDepartment of Child Psychiatry, University of Turku, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Akina KatoChild Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
James G ScottChild Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0744-0688

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a substantial increase in the prevalence of youth mental illness which has coincided with the growing use of social media throughout society. Studies have demonstrated associations between social media use by young people and mental ill health leading the Australian government to declare a ban on social media by Australians below 16 years of age. This paper aims to critically examine the existing literature reporting these associations and highlights key methodological limitations. We argue that before implementing any restrictive measures that will affect all young people across Australia, it is crucial to consider the evidence to ensure that the proposed legislation is well informed and evidence-based. We suggest there is inadequate evidence at this time to conclude that the rise in youth mental illness is attributable to social media. While the concerns about social media's impact on youth mental health warrants attention, it is essential to consider alternative explanations and to conduct studies that inform highly impactful public health measures. Preventative strategies to address mental illness in young people must be feasible to implement, effective and not give rise to unintended harms.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersSocial MediaAdolescentAge FactorsAustraliaHumansadolescenceAnxietydepressionmeasurementsocial networking

Identifiers

PMID39968662
PMCPMC11837422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.