Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39968435›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Comparison of Complications and Outcomes Following Transurethral Resection of the Prostate in Patients Presenting With and Without Acute Urinary Retention.

Abdul Haseeb, Muhammad Zeb, Immad Ahmed, Jamal Ahmad Shah, Muhammad Moosa, Rafaqat Hussain, Muhammad Raheel, Muhammad Tayyib, Raza Muhammad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Effect of mind map-guided nursing on pain control after transurethral resection of the prostate.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2026
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdul HaseebUrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Muhammad ZebGeneral Surgery, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Immad AhmedUrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Jamal Ahmad ShahUrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Muhammad MoosaUrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Rafaqat HussainUrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Muhammad RaheelUrology, Leicester General Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, GBR.
Muhammad TayyibUrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.
Raza MuhammadUrology, Institute of Kidney Diseases, Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar, Peshawar, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study is to evaluate the outcomes and complications of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) in patients with and without acute urinary retention (AUR). METHODOLOGY: This descriptive study was conducted in the Urology Department of the Institute of Kidney Diseases (IKD), Hayatabad Medical Complex (HMC), Peshawar, from 11th August 2023 to 11th February 2024. A total of 127 male patients aged over 40 years with prostate sizes between 40 and 80 grams on ultrasonography were included. Patients with a history of prostate cancer or prior prostate surgery were excluded. All participants underwent TURP, and postoperative complications, such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), hematuria, lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), recatheterization, and hospital stay length, were documented. Statistical analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 23 (Released 2015; IBM Corp., Armonk, New York, United States) to compare outcomes between the AUR and non-AUR groups.

resultsThe study included 127 patients with a mean age of 64.92 ± 3.8 years. The incidence of AUR was 63(49.6%). Postoperative complications such as UTIs (p=0.39), hematuria (p value= 0.06), LUTS (p=0.27), recatheterization (0.52), and sepsis (0.20) were more common in the AUR group, though these differences were not statistically significant. The need for blood transfusions was also higher in the AUR group (P=0.09). Hospital stay duration and symptom resolution were comparable between the AUR and non-AUR groups.

conclusionAUR in benign prostatic hyperplasia patients was associated with more severe symptoms and an increased frequency of certain postoperative complications, including UTIs, hematuria, and the need for blood transfusions. However, most differences between the AUR and non-AUR groups were not statistically significant.

Indexed as

acute urinary retention (aur)benign prostatic hyperplasialower urinary tract symptomsoutcomestransurethral resection of the prostate

Identifiers

PMID39968435
PMCPMC11834752

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.