Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39968364›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of reproductive biomedicine2024

IL-6-174 G/C transversion might decrease male infertility risk: A case-control study.

Tayyebeh Zamani-Badi, Mohammad Karimian, Javad Amini Mahabadi, Atieh Rafatmanesh, Hossein Nikzad

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Article in International journal of reproductive biomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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5 authors.

Tayyebeh Zamani-BadiAnatomical Sciences Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Mohammad KarimianDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-9842
Javad Amini MahabadiAnatomical Sciences Research Center, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Atieh RafatmaneshGametogenesis Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Hossein NikzadGametogenesis Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1888-9365

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Genetic predispositions have been identified as important factors in male infertility. Among the many genes related to male reproductive function, interleukin 6 (IL-6) has emerged as a key player. Despite the growing recognition of genetic factors in male infertility, the specific association between the IL-6-174 G/C genetic polymorphism and male infertility remains an area that needs further investigation. Objective: This investigation explores the correlation between the IL-6-174 G/C transversion and male infertility. Materials and Methods: In a case-control study, a total of 314 men who referred to the Kashan Infertility Center, Shahid Beheshti hospital, Kashan, Iran, were enrolled for IL-6-174 G/C polymorphism analysis. The study comprised 163 infertile participants as the case group and 151 fertile men as the control group. Following the screening, 2 ml of whole blood was collected from each participant. Cases were categorized into 3 subgroups based on World Health Organization criteria: (i) nonobstructive azoospermia (n = 42), (ii) oligozoospermia (n = 61), and (iii) asthenozoospermia (n = 60). After DNA extraction, genotypes of the samples at the -174 G/C (rs1800795) locus were determined using the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method. Results: Our genetic investigation demonstrated a significant association between the GC genotype and male infertility. Furthermore, a correlation was observed between the heterozygous GC genotype and reduced risk of oligozoospermia and asthenospermia. Additionally, the C allele was correlated with a decreased risk of infertility and specific subgroups such as oligozoospermia and asthenospermia. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the IL-6-174 G/C transversion could potentially serve as a protective genetic factor against male infertility.

Indexed as

GeneticInterleukin-6Male infertility.PolymorphismSpermatogenesis

Identifiers

PMID39968364
PMCPMC11830927

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