Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39968058›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary biology2025

Key Adaptive Trait Promotes Contrasting Modes of Diversification in a Bivalve Clade.

Emily R Nigro, Katie S Collins, Stewart M Edie, Nicholas M A Crouch, David Jablonski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily R Nigro *Department of the Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, 5734 South Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
Katie S Collins *Natural History Museum, London, SW7 5BD UK.
Stewart M EdieDepartment of Paleobiology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013 USA.
Nicholas M A CrouchDepartment of the Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, 5734 South Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.
David JablonskiDepartment of the Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, 5734 South Ellis Ave, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Siphons in bivalves have been postulated as a key adaptive trait, enabling modes of life inaccessible to asiphonate lineages, that afford better protection from predation and dislodgement, thereby enhancing their taxonomic diversification. To test the impact of siphons on diversity, we compared two bivalve clades with similar shell forms and life positions that differ in the presence/absence of this supposed key trait: the asiphonate Archiheterodonta (origin ~ 420 Myr ago) and the siphonate Veneridae (origin ~ 170 Myr ago). We measured three characters relevant to burrowing (shell length, cross-sectional area, and proportional shell volume) in these two groups, finding that siphonate venerids occupy more modes of life than archiheterodonts because they can live at a greater range of distances from the sediment-water interface, with the thinnest shells occurring in the deepest-burrowing groups. Asiphonate taxa have thicker shells, perhaps as a compensatory adaptation in response to the potential for exposure and attack because they are limited to shallower depths of burial. The lack of siphons may have impeded morphologic and taxonomic diversification in archiheterodonts. In contrast, siphons are consistent with a key adaptive trait in the Veneridae, evidently enabling taxonomic diversification into a greater range of morphologies. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11692-024-09643-6.

Indexed as

AdaptationBivalviaDiversificationFunctional morphologyKey traits

Identifiers

PMID39968058
PMCPMC11830643

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