Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39968037›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in reproductive health2025

Determinant of unmet need for family planning among adolescent and young women in Kenya: multilevel analysis using recent Kenyan demographic health survey.

Beyene Sisay Damtew, Hinsermu Bayu Abdi, Beker Ahemed Hussien, Getahun Tiruye, Nafyad Tolossa Urgie, Beniam Worku Yigezu, Sifan Ahmed Mohammed, Bezawit Melak Fente

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Article in Frontiers in reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Beyene Sisay DamtewDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Hinsermu Bayu AbdiDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Beker Ahemed HussienDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Getahun TiruyeDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Nafyad Tolossa UrgieDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Beniam Worku YigezuDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Sifan Ahmed MohammedDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Bezawit Melak FenteDepartment of General Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Gondar University, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Unmet need for family planning (FP) refers to the proportion of women who are fecund, sexually active, and wish to delay or limit childbearing but are not using any effective contraceptive method. Unmet need for FP remains a significant public health concern, particularly among young women aged 15-24 years. This study explores the determinants of unmet need for FP among young women. Method and material: This study used data from the 2022 Kenyan Demography and Health Survey to investigate the relationship between various factors and a binary outcome variable of unmet need for family planning among adolescent young age group. A multilevel binary logistic regression model was used to analyze the data, accounting for the clustering effects of the survey data. The statistical significance of the relationships was assessed using adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals. The model with the lowest deviance was considered the best fit for the data. Result: Magnitude of unmet need family planning among adolescent young age in Kenya is 25% (95% CI: 24.5%-26%). Determinants of Unmet need for family planning are age 15-19 (AOR: 3.4, 95%CI (1.3-11), undecided desire number of children (AOR: 2.3, 95%CI: 1.4-2.1), age at first sex 15-29 (AOR: 2.7, 95%CI: 1.2-6.2), rural residency (AOR: 3.9, 95%CI: 1.1-14), high community level poverty (AOR: 2.1, 95%CI: 1.1-4.5). Conclusion: The study finds that 25% of young women in Kenya lack access to family planning. Factors like age, desired family size, early sex, rural life, and poverty contribute to this. These factors create barriers that hinder women's ability to plan their pregnancies and access necessary resources. Younger women, those in rural areas, and those living in poverty are particularly affected. Addressing this issue requires a comprehensive approach that considers the specific circumstances of these vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

adolescentfamily planningKenyaunmet needyoung age

Identifiers

PMID39968037
PMCPMC11832648

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