Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39967779›Full record

ArticleNanophotonics (Berlin, Germany)2025

Nanoscale resolved mapping of the dipole emission of hBN color centers with a scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscope.

Iris Niehues, Daniel Wigger, Korbinian Kaltenecker, Annika Klein-Hitpass, Philippe Roelli, Aleksandra K Dąbrowska, Katarzyna Ludwiczak, Piotr Tatarczak, Janne O Becker, Robert Schmidt and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Iris NiehuesInstitute of Physics, University of Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 10, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-2679
Daniel WiggerDepartment of Physics, University of Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 9, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4190-8803
Korbinian KalteneckerChair in Hybrid Nanosystems, Nano-Institute Munich, Department of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Königinstr. 10, 80539 Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-6075
Annika Klein-HitpassInstitute of Physics, University of Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 10, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Philippe RoelliCIC nanoGUNE BRTA, Tolosa Hiribidea 76, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1582-2301
Aleksandra K DąbrowskaFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4633-2054
Katarzyna LudwiczakFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7279-4669
Piotr TatarczakFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3715-9165
Janne O BeckerInstitute of Physics, University of Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 10, 48149 Münster, Germany.
Robert SchmidtInstitute of Physics, University of Münster, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 10, 48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8856-3347
Martin SchnellCIC nanoGUNE BRTA, Tolosa Hiribidea 76, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3514-3127
Johannes BinderFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0461-7716
Andrzej WysmołekFaculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8302-2189
Rainer HillenbrandCIC nanoGUNE BRTA, Tolosa Hiribidea 76, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-4551

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Color centers in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are promising candidates as quantum light sources for future technologies. In this work, we utilize a scattering-type near-field optical microscope (s-SNOM) to study the photoluminescence (PL) emission characteristics of such quantum emitters in metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy grown hBN. On the one hand, we demonstrate direct near-field optical excitation and emission through interaction with the nanofocus of the tip resulting in a subdiffraction limited tip-enhanced PL hotspot. On the other hand, we show that indirect excitation and emission via scattering from the tip significantly increases the recorded PL intensity. This demonstrates that the tip-assisted PL (TAPL) process efficiently guides the generated light to the detector. We apply the TAPL method to map the in-plane dipole orientations of the hBN color centers on the nanoscale. This work promotes the widely available s-SNOM approach to applications in the quantum domain including characterization and optical control.

Indexed as

color centerhexagonal boron nitridenear-field spectroscopyphotoluminescence

Identifiers

PMID39967779
PMCPMC11831392

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.