Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39967042›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2025

Extracellular Vesicles Derived From Lipopolysaccharide-Challenged Gingival Fibroblast Reveal Distinct miRNA Expression Patterns Associated With Reduced Cancer Survival.

Daniel Diehl, Charlotte Lauren Brauer, Hagen S Bachmann, Daniel Pembaur, Patrick Philipp Weil, Anton Friedmann

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Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel DiehlDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5809-3823
Charlotte Lauren BrauerDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Hagen S BachmannCenter for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Daniel PembaurCenter for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Patrick Philipp WeilCentre for Biomedical Education and Research (ZBAF), Institute for Clinical Molecular Genetics and Epigenetics, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.
Anton FriedmannDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPeriodontitis is a prevalent inflammatory disease with established systemic implications. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as key mediators of intercellular communication, potentially linking periodontitis to systemic diseases. However, the molecular cargo of EVs from inflamed periodontal cells remains poorly characterized. This study investigates the EV cargo of human gingival fibroblasts (hGF-hTERT) following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation and explores their potential role in cancer progression. MATERIALS AND

methodsEVs were isolated from LPS-treated and untreated fibroblasts via ultracentrifugation. Dynamic light scattering and scanning electron microscopy characterized EV size and morphology. RNA sequencing identified differentially expressed miRNAs, validated by qPCR. Functional pathway enrichment and in-silico analyses using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) were performed to assess EV-associated miRNA impact on tumorigenesis.

resultsEV size and concentration remained unchanged after LPS stimulation. However, LPS-derived EVs exhibited a 2.6-fold increase in miRNA content, with three significantly upregulated miRNAs: miR-146a-5p, miR-486-5p, and miR-451a. Functional enrichment analysis revealed their involvement in inflammation, immune modulation, and cancer pathways. In vitro, LPS-derived EVs significantly enhanced prostate cancer (LnCap) cell proliferation. TCGA analysis linked the upregulated miRNAs to poor cancer prognosis.

conclusionsLPS stimulation alters the miRNA cargo of gingival fibroblast-derived EVs, enhancing pathways associated with inflammation and cancer progression. These findings suggest a mechanistic role for periodontal EVs in systemic disease pathogenesis, warranting further investigation into their diagnostic and therapeutic potential.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesFibroblastsGingivaLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsProstatic NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCells, CulturedGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMalePeriodontitisLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID39967042
PMCPMC11835758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.