Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966801›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Development and pilot testing of a comprehensive and culturally-sensitive infant feeding descriptive questionnaire: a cross-sectional design.

Basma Al Yazeedi, Salma Al Yazeedi, Omar Al Omari, Badria Alhatali, Atika Khalaf

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Basma Al YazeediCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. basma84@squ.edu.om.
Salma Al YazeediOman College of Health Sciences, Ibra, Sultanate of Oman.
Omar Al OmariCollege of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Badria AlhataliMinistry of Health, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Atika KhalafThe PRO-CARE Group, Faculty of Health Science, Kristianstad University, Kristianstad, Sweden.

Funding

Sultan Qaboos University IG-CON-MCHH-23-04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfant feeding tools available in the literature lack comprehensiveness and inclusiveness to infants of different ages. This study aimed to pilot test a newly developed infant feeding descriptive questionnaire.

methodsThis study utilized a cross-sectional design. The questionnaire developed had two main sections; the first section included questions relative to sociodemographic characteristics, birth and clinical history, and infant food history in the first year. The second section incorporated a 22-item design to stipulate a comprehensive description of infant feeding practices (IFP) and Infant Feeding Beliefs (IFB). A convenient sampling technique was used to collect data from six health centers located in Muscat and Al-Sharqia North. The infant feeding practices and beliefs variables were dichotomized to either meeting the recommendations (1) or not meeting the recommendations (0), based on the WHO guidelines.

resultsThe data analysis encompassed a cohort of 203 participants. Most mothers aged between 26 and 35 years (58.6%). Among the mothers, 67% practiced exclusive breastfeeding in the first six months, 89.2% were breastfeeding in the first year, and 44.9% initiated infant formula feeding at six months of age or later. Moreover, 64% of the mothers introduced solid food (e.g., rice, vegetables, fruits) at six months, while (87.2%) started feeding meat, chicken, or fish at six months. For feeding egg white, fresh milk, and bee honey, 43.4%, 84.7%, and 78.4%, respectively, met the recommendation of waiting until the child ages 12 months. The mean IFP score was 8.09 (SD 1.75), while the mean IFB score was slightly higher (m = 8.90, SD = 1.45). The Pearson correlation analysis signified a positive relationship between IFP and IFB (r = 0.53, p < 0.001). Mothers who received infant feeding counseling had higher IFP scores compared to the mothers who did not. Additionally, mothers with at least a baccalaureate degree and a family income of at least 1000 OMR had better IFB recommendation scores (p < 0.05).

conclusionData generated from the newly developed infant feeding practices and beliefs questionnaire shall assist in determining the risks associated with multiple nutrition-related morbidities in children, contributing to a comprehensive infant feeding assessment.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBreast feedingComplementaryFeedingInfantQuestionnaire

Identifiers

PMID39966801
PMCPMC11837484

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.