Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966768›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Biometry and keratometry measurements after intracorneal ring segment implantation in keratoconus patients: a pilot comparison between Pentacam AXL and IOL Master 700.

Shahram Bamdad, Amirmohammad Fathian, Mohammad Reza Khalili, Mohammad Mohammadi, Alireza Attar

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shahram BamdadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Amirmohammad FathianDepartment of Ophthalmology, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Reza KhaliliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad MohammadiSchool of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Alireza AttarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Poostchi Ophthalmology Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Alireza.attar8374@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis pilot study aimed to compare ocular biometric data obtained from Pentacam AXL and IOL Master 700 in patients with keratoconus who underwent intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) implantation.

methodIn this pilot study, patients who underwent ICRS implantation (between 2013 and 2021) at Khalili Hospital were assessed using pre-surgical examinations and biometry and keratometry measurements performed with the Pentacam AXL and the IOLMaster 700. The devices were used in random order, and measurements were conducted by expert operators who were blinded to each other's results. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 23.

resultA total of 21 patients (mean age: 35.47 ± 6.43 years) who underwent ICRS implantation surgery were included. Significant mean differences between Pentacam AXL and IOL Master 700 were observed in anterior chamber depth (ACD), mean keratometry (KM), steep keratometry (K2), and white-to-white distance (WTW) (p < 0.05). No significant differences were found for axial length (AL), flat keratometry (K1), K1 and K2 meridians, or intraocular lens (IOL) power calculated using Haigis and SRK/T formulas (p > 0.05).

conclusionSignificant differences in ACD, KM, K2, and WTW were observed between Pentacam AXL and IOL Master 700 in patients with ICRS implantation, while AL, K1, K1 meridian, K2 meridian, and IOL power calculations (Haigis and SRK/T) showed no differences. These findings underscore the importance of device selection tailored to specific clinical and biometric needs and suggest the necessity of larger studies to confirm these results.

Indexed as

BiometryCorneal TopographyEndothelium, CornealKeratoconusAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresPilot ProjectsPostoperative PeriodPreoperative PeriodProsthesis ImplantationRandom AllocationReproducibility of ResultsBiometryICRSIntracorneal ring segmentsIOL Master 700KeratometryPentacam AXL

Identifiers

PMID39966768
PMCPMC11834479

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.