Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966701›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2025

Association between segmental noninvasive longitudinal strain and quantitative microvascular perfusion in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: implications for clinical outcomes.

Rui Zhang, Shuxin Liang, Fan Zhao, Bang Du, Ruo-Nan Wang, Wen-Jia Shi, Ai-Ai Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rui Zhang *Department of Echocardiography, The First Clinical Medical School of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Shuxin Liang *Shenzhen Ruipuxun Academy for Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Fan ZhaoDepartment of Echocardiography, The First Clinical Medical School of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Bang DuDepartment of Echocardiography, The First Clinical Medical School of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Ruo-Nan WangDepartment of Echocardiography, The First Clinical Medical School of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Wen-Jia ShiDepartment of Echocardiography, The First Clinical Medical School of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China.
Ai-Ai ChuDepartment of Echocardiography, The First Clinical Medical School of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, China. aiaichu@126.com.

Funding

In-Hospital Cultivation Fund of Gansu Provincial Hospital 19SYPYB-2Shenzhen Science and Technology Program JCYJ20210324122410028the Central Guidance Fund for Local Science and Technology Development Reserve Project 24ZYQA029the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease-Open Project SKLRD-OP-202504
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the relationship between segmental longitudinal strain (LS) and quantitative microvascular perfusion (qMVP) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and to explore the prognostic value of the two indicators after STEMI.

methodsThe retrospective study enrolled 61 patients who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) for first STEMI. Microvascular perfusion (MVP) and qMVP were analyzed by myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE), and segmental LS was analyzed by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (2D-STE). Myocardial wall perfusion was qualitatively assessed visually. Quantitative myocardial perfusion parameters were analyzed using an 18-segment model. The correlation between segmental LS and qMVP was assessed. The prognostic value of segmental LS and qMVP for major cardiac adverse events were evaluated.

resultsAmong the 314 segments with abnormal wall motion, 44 showed normal microvascular perfusion (nMVP), 87 showed delayed microvascular perfusion (dMVP), and 183 exhibited microvascular obstruction (MVO). Segmental LS was correlated with segmental wall motion (WM) and qMVP. At 12-month follow-up, 19 patients experienced cardiac events. NT-proBNP, regional LS (rLS), and regional qMVP (r-qMVP) were associated with cardiac events. The area under curve (AUC) of combination of rLS and r-qMVP was bigger than single indicator for identifying prognostic value (P < 0.001).

conclusionSegmental LS indices are correlated with qMVP within the infarct zone following reperfused STEMI. Both rLS and r-qMVP are sensitive to myocardial damage and provide prognostic value for clinical events after STEMI. And the combination of rLS and r-qMVP shows improved predictive ability compared to a single indicator.

Indexed as

Coronary CirculationEchocardiographyMicrocirculationMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionVentricular Function, LeftAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeLongitudinal strainMyocardial infarctionQuantitative microvascular perfusion

Identifiers

PMID39966701
PMCPMC11834631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.