Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966570›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Optimizing sustainable energy management in grid connected microgrids using quantum particle swarm optimization for cost and emission reduction.

K Paul, B Jyothi, R Seshu Kumar, Arvind R Singh, Mohit Bajaj, B Hemanth Kumar, Ievgen Zaitsev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

K PaulElectrical and Electronics Engineering, K L University (Deemed) Vaddeswaram, Vijayawada, India.
B JyothiElectrical and Electronics Engineering, K L University (Deemed) Vaddeswaram, Vijayawada, India.
R Seshu KumarElectrical and Electronics Engineering, Vignan's Foundation for Science, Technology and Research (VFSTR)Deemed to be University, Guntur, India.
Arvind R SinghDepartment of Electrical Engineering, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Hanjiang Normal University, Shiyan, 442000, Hubei, People's Republic of China. arvindsinghwce@gmail.com.
Mohit BajajDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Graphic Era (Deemed to be University), Dehradun, 248002, India. mohitbajajphd@gmail.com.
B Hemanth KumarDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Mohan Babu University, Tirupati, India.
Ievgen ZaitsevDepartment of Theoretical Electrical Engineering and Diagnostics of Electrical Equipment, Institute of Electrodynamics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Beresteyskiy, 56, Kyiv-57, Kyiv, 03680, Ukraine. zaitsev@i.ua.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global shift towards decentralized energy systems, driven by the integration of distributed generation technologies and renewable energy sources, underscores the critical need for effective energy management strategies in microgrids. This study proposes a novel multi-objective optimization framework for grid-connected microgrids using quantum particle swarm optimization (QPSO) to address the dual challenges of minimizing operational costs and reducing environmental emissions. The microgrid configuration analyzed includes renewable energy sources like photovoltaic panels and wind turbines, along with conventional energy sources and battery storage. By incorporating quantum-inspired mechanics, QPSO overcomes limitations such as premature convergence and solution stagnation, often seen in traditional methods. Simulation results demonstrate that QPSO achieves a 9.67% reduction in operational costs, equating to savings of €158.87, and a 13.23% reduction in carbon emissions, lowering emissions to 513.70 kg of CO

Indexed as

Distributed generationEmission reductionMG-EMMulti-objective optimizationOperational cost minimizationQPSORESsSustainable power systems

Identifiers

PMID39966570
PMCPMC11836207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.