Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966479›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Impact of upper tract urothelial carcinoma history on patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer undergoing intravesical chemotherapy.

Jiaxiang Ji, Fei Wang, Chin-Hui Lai, Mingrui Wang, Haopu Hu, Kexin Xu, Tao Xu, Hao Hu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jiaxiang Ji *Department of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fei Wang *Department of Urology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chin-Hui Lai *Department of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mingrui WangDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haopu HuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Kexin XuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao XuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hao HuDepartment of Urology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China. huhao@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was designed to evaluate the impact of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) history on prognosis in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) receiving intravesical chemotherapy. We conducted a single center, retrospective, cohort study of 444 NMIBC patients who received intravesical chemotherapy after transurethral resection of the bladder cancer (TURBT) at Peking University People's Hospital from 2000 to 2015. Patients were divided into UTUC-NMIBC group (with UTUC history) and primary NMIBC group (without UTUC history) by presence of previous UTUC. Demographic, clinical and pathologic factors were analyzed. Kaplan-Meier curves and the log-rank test were used to depict and compare recurrence-free survival (RFS) and progression-free survival (PFS) between the two groups. Multivariable Cox regression models were constructed to determine the variables associated with RFS and PFS. Compared to the primary NMIBC group (n = 410), the UTUC-NMIBC group (n = 34) had an older median age [72.0 (65.0-81.0) vs. 66.0 (58-75) years; P = 0.007], a higher incidence of multiple tumors (52.9% vs. 33.9%; P = 0.026) and a higher recurrence rate (52.9% vs. 30.7%; P = 0.008) and worse RFS (P < 0.001). In multivariate analysis, UTUC history was an independent risk factor for recurrence (hazard ratio = 2.242; P = 0.001), but not for progression. Interestingly, subgroup analysis indicated patients with recent UTUC history (≤ 24 months between UTUC and NMIBC diagnoses) were associated with increased recurrence rates (73.7% vs. 26.7%; P = 0.014). Presence of UTUC history was an independent risk factor for recurrence in patients with NMIBC who received intravesical chemotherapy, especially in those with a shorter interval between UTUC and NMIBC diagnoses.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAdministration, IntravesicalAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNon-Muscle Invasive Bladder NeoplasmsPrognosisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID39966479
PMCPMC11836338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.