ArticleNature communications2025
S100A12 triggers NETosis to aggravate myocardial infarction injury via the Annexin A5-calcium axis.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed.
- Neutrophil extracellular traps in cardiovascular disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic implications (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Metabolic hallmarks of regulated cell death.Cell research · 2026Review
- Review
- Identifying JAK2 and ANXA5 as Key Genes Linking Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Oxidative Stress via Machine Learning and Multilayer Transcriptomic Integration With Functional Validation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Cardiac immunity and heart repair: Mechanism, challenge, and future direction.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- Toll-like receptor 7 constrains efferocytosis in myocardial injury.Basic research in cardiology · 2026Article
- High Mobility Group Protein B1 Mediates the Role of the Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in the Progression of Acute Myocardial Infarction.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2026Article
- Neutrophil extracellular traps in post-traumatic urethral microenvironment promote hypertrophic urethral stricture via the TLR9/NF-kB/Smad3/IL-8 axis.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Article
- Regulation of calcium homeostasis by S100A12 drives NETosis in chronic kidney disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Article
- Identification and validation of NETs-associated biomarkers in osteoporosis with diabetes.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Silent Myocardial Infarction Revisited: Immuno-metabolic Mechanisms, Multimodal Biomarkers, and Translational Diagnostics.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026Review
- Regulation of Calcium Homeostasis by PIEZO1 Drives NETosis and Fibrosis in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026Article
- COL10A1 transcriptional regulation of ANXA5-mediated ferroptosis is involved in malignant progression of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Translational cancer research · 2026Article
- NAC and DNase I synergistically reduce NETs to attenuate severe acute pancreatitis via suppressing the NETs/NF-κB/CXCL3 pathway.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Article
- Myeloperoxidase-DNA complex: a marker and combined target for Pseudomonas aeruginosa-associated bronchiectasis.AMB Express · 2026Article
- Prognostic Value of Circulating NETosis Biomarkers in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Citrullinated Histone H3 Outperforms Cell-Free DNA and Nucleosomes.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Article
- Integrated miR-omics and proteomics reveal the regulatory role of miR in protein networks associated with COVID-19 disease progression.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Integrated pharmacology and experimental validation reveals potential multiple mechanisms of the neutrophil elastase inhibitor sivelestat in attenuating myocarditis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Diagnostic Value of Serum CXCL2 and Fibronectin-1 in Acute Myocardial Infarction and Their Association with Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation.International journal of general medicine · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play a critical role in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and the externalization of S100 family members. Here, we show the effects of S100A12 on NETs formation and myocardial injury following AMI. S100A12 expression increases rapidly in neutrophils and peaks on day 1 after AMI, promoting NETs production and exacerbating myocardial injury. DNase I, an inhibitor of NETs, reduces apoptosis of cardiomyocytes induced by S100A12. Mechanistically, the interaction of S100A12 and Annexin A5 (ANXA5) enhances calcium influx and promotes NETs formation. Blockage of ANXA5 effectively attenuates heart function impairment after AMI. Finally, we show that plasma S100A12 levels correlate with dsDNA concentration, and this correlation is associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality during the 1-year follow-up of AMI patients. These findings, derived from male mice, reveal the S100A12-ANXA5-calcium influx axis as a potential therapeutic target and biomarker for AMI.
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