Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966370›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical imaging2025

Impact of CT-relevant Skeletal Muscle Parameters on Post-chemotherapy Survival in Patients with Unresectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Siying Zhang, Zhenping Wu, Guo Sa, Zhan Feng, Feng Chen

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Article in Current medical imaging, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Siying ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310003, Zhejiang, China.
Zhenping WuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310003, Zhejiang, China.
Guo SaDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310003, Zhejiang, China.
Zhan FengDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310003, Zhejiang, China.
Feng ChenDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou310003, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aimed to investigate the association of CT-relevant skeletal muscle parameters, such as sarcopenia and myosteatosis, with survival outcomes in patients receiving chemotherapy for unresectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

methodsIn this retrospective analysis, patients who began chemotherapy for unresectable PDAC were included. Sarcopenia and myosteatosis were assessed on pretreatment CT at the L3 level by skeletal muscle index and mean muscle attenuation with predefined cutoff values. The Cox proportional hazards model was used to analyze the factors associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS)

resultsA total of 150 patients were enrolled. Compared to patients without sarcopenia, patients with sarcopenia had significantly worse PFS (p=0.003) and OS (p<0.001). Patients with myosteatosis had significantly worse PFS (p=0.01) and OS (p=0.002) compared to those without myosteatosis. In multivariate analysis, after adjusting for age, sex, tumor size, location, treatment modality, smoking, drinking, underlying diseases, and partial laboratory tests, sarcopenia remained an independent predictor of PFS (p=0.006) and OS (p<0.001). Myosteatosis remained an independent predictor of OS (p=0.008), but not of PFS.

conclusionSarcopenia and myosteatosis are independent prognostic factors for patients with unresectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma after chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalMuscle, SkeletalPancreatic NeoplasmsSarcopeniaTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesChemotherapyMyosteatosisPancreatic adenocarcinomaSarcopeniaSurvival.

Identifiers

PMID39966370
PMCPMC13181190

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.