Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966308›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2025

A cross-cultural study translating and validating the COMPAT-SF pain questionnaire in Telugu, Bengali and Hindi.

M Unnisa, A Agarwal, C Peddapulla, V Sharma, S Midha, S Jagannath, R Talukdar, A E Phillips, M Faghih, J Windsor and 5 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

M Unnisa *Pancreas Research Group, Department of Medical Gastroenterology, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Hyderabad 500 082, India.
A Agarwal *Department of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India.
C PeddapullaDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India.
V SharmaDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India.
S MidhaDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India.
S JagannathDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India.
R TalukdarPancreas Research Group, Department of Medical Gastroenterology, Asian Institute of Gastroenterology Hospitals, Hyderabad 500 082, India.
A E PhillipsDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
M FaghihDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J WindsorSurgical and Translational Research Centre, Faculty of Medical and Health Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
S S OlesenCentre for Pancreatic Diseases & Mech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, Mølleparkvej 4, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.
P GargDepartment of Gastroenterology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110 029, India.
A M DrewesCentre for Pancreatic Diseases & Mech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, Mølleparkvej 4, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark.
L KuhlmannCentre for Pancreatic Diseases & Mech-Sense, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Aalborg University Hospital, Mølleparkvej 4, 9000, Aalborg, Denmark. l.kuhlmann@rn.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-4720-0718
International Pancreatic Pain Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesChronic pancreatitis (CP) is a fibroinflammatory disease causing functional injury. Abdominal pain is the predominant symptom negatively impacting the quality of life. The Comprehensive Pain Assessment Tool (COMPAT-SF) questionnaire, designed and validated to assess pain in CP, was previously only available in English and Danish. Given the high prevalence of CP in India, translating and validating COMPAT-SF into different languages becomes crucial.

methodsThe COMPAT-SF underwent translation into three Indian languages (Hindi, Telugu and Bengali) and was back-translated to English to ensure cross-cultural equivalence. Validation was conducted at two tertiary care centers in India. As Hindi is the most widespread language, bilingual CP patients answered the COMPAT-SF in Hindi and English at a three-week interval. All sub-group answers were compared with patient data from the US. Structural equation modeling and confirmatory factor analysis were employed for validation.

resultsTotal 64 patients (19 Hindi-speaking,15 Telugu and 30 Bengali) were included and compared with 91 English-speaking patients. Translation adequacy was confirmed with > 85% concordance. Despite modest Cronbach alpha values in reliability analysis, structural equation modeling demonstrated high consistency with the original COMPAT-SF study. Some cultural differences in responses were observed, but the responses were comparable overall. Confirmatory factor analysis on the pooled data indicated an acceptable model fit and the Hindi version showed good accordance with the English version.

conclusionThe translated COMPAT-SF versions proved to be valid and reliable pain assessment tools for CP patients. The study underscores the importance of addressing pain comprehensively.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainCross-Cultural ComparisonPain MeasurementPancreatitis, ChronicAdultFemaleHumansIndiaLanguageMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslatingTranslationsChronic pancreatitisCultureIndiaLanguagePainPain measurement

Identifiers

PMID39966308
PMCPMC12417265

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