Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39966190›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2025

The clinical and neuroradiological features of hypertrophic olivary degeneration following brainstem stroke.

Ziqu Zhang, Wen Jian, Nan Li, Xin Gao, Lin Chen, Xiaowei Zhang, Dan Cai, Jianle He, Yaqiong Nie, Yaoyao Shen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ziqu ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People'S Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, No. 92 Aiguo Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.
Wen JianDepartment of Neurology, Xinyu Hospital, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, China.
Nan LiDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China.
Xin GaoDepartment of Neurology, Jiujiang No.1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Lin ChenDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Xiaowei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People'S Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, No. 92 Aiguo Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.
Dan CaiDepartment of Neurology, Xinyu Hospital, Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, China.
Jianle HeDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People'S Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, No. 92 Aiguo Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.
Yaqiong NieDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People'S Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, No. 92 Aiguo Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China. nieyaqiong17@126.com.
Yaoyao ShenDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People'S Hospital, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, No. 92 Aiguo Road, Donghu District, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China. 15270881796@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4054-3240

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHypertrophic olivary degeneration (HOD), a rare type of trans-synaptic degeneration of the central nervous system (CNS) caused by disruption of the dentato-rubro-olivary pathway (DROP), is mainly described in the form of case reports. Our aim in this study is to summarize the clinical and imaging characteristics of patients with HOD following brainstem stroke.

methodsA retrospective analysis was performed for all patients who were selected from electronic case databases between October 2019 and January 2024 in the Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital and the Xinyu People's Hospital. The clinical data of included patients were summarized by our experienced neurologists. Besides, we analyzed the anatomical pathways between primary lesions in the brainstem and subsequent HOD.

resultsA total of 11 patients, including 2 females and 9 males, were included in this retrospective study. HOD associated clinical presentations consisted of Holmes tremor (HT) (n = 6), palatal tremor (PT) (n = 4), cerebellar ataxia (n = 4), and nystagmus (n = 4). On initial MRI, pontine and midbrain lesions were found in 10 and 1 patients, respectively. Upon follow-up neuroradiological evaluation, unilateral and bilateral HOD appeared in 6 and 5 cases, respectively. Isolated mesencephalic lesion might lead to bilateral HOD, which was due to the involvement of the decussation of the superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP).

conclusionFor HOD associated clinical presentations, HT and cerebellar ataxia were the commonest. Unilateral pontine lesions might give rise to both unilateral and bilateral HOD, whereas bilateral HOD caused by isolated mesencephalic lesion was extremely rare.

Indexed as

Brain StemBrain Stem InfarctionsOlivary NucleusStrokeAdultAgedCerebellar AtaxiaFemaleHumansHypertrophyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOlivary DegenerationRetrospective StudiesTremorBrainstem strokeDentato-rubro-olivary pathwayHypertrophic olivary degenerationInferior olivary nucleusPalatal tremor

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.