Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39965564›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2025

RBM43 controls PGC1α translation and a PGC1α-STING signaling axis.

Phillip A Dumesic, Sarah E Wilensky, Symanthika Bose, Jonathan G Van Vranken, Steven P Gygi, Bruce M Spiegelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Phillip A DumesicDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Sarah E WilenskyDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Symanthika BoseDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jonathan G Van VrankenDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Steven P GygiDepartment of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Bruce M SpiegelmanDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: bruce_spiegelman@dfci.harvard.edu.

Funding

P&F programP30DK135043 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Deborah J Wexler · 2023 to 2026
$5.4M
PGC1alpha Pathway: Novel Intracellular and Extracellular MediatorsR01DK119117 · NIDDK · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI BRUCE M. SPIEGELMAN · 2019 to 2026
$4.9M
Translational regulation of PGC1alpha and oxidative metabolismR00DK125722 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Phillip Anthony Dumesic · 2024 to 2026
$747k
PGC-1 and Nuclear Receptors in Adaptive ThermogenesisR56DK054477 · NIDDK · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI SPIEGELMAN, BRUCE M · 2006 to 2006
$395k
Translational regulation of PGC1alpha and oxidative metabolismK99DK125722 · NIDDK · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI DUMESIC, PHILLIP ANTHONY · 2021 to 2022
$180k
NIDDK NIH HHS K99 DK125722NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK135043NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK125722NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119117NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK054477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with systemic inflammation that impairs mitochondrial function. This disruption curtails oxidative metabolism, limiting adipocyte lipid metabolism and thermogenesis, a metabolically beneficial program that dissipates chemical energy as heat. Here, we show that PGC1α, a key governor of mitochondrial biogenesis, is negatively regulated at the level of its mRNA translation by the RNA-binding protein RBM43. RBM43 is induced by inflammatory cytokines and suppresses mitochondrial biogenesis in a PGC1α-dependent manner. In mice, adipocyte-selective Rbm43 disruption elevates PGC1α translation and oxidative metabolism. In obesity, Rbm43 loss improves glucose tolerance, reduces adipose inflammation, and suppresses activation of the innate immune sensor cGAS-STING in adipocytes. We further identify a role for PGC1α in safeguarding against cytoplasmic accumulation of mitochondrial DNA, a cGAS ligand. The action of RBM43 defines a translational regulatory axis by which inflammatory signals dictate cellular energy metabolism and contribute to metabolic disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaRNA-Binding ProteinsAdipocytesAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialEnergy MetabolismHumansInflammationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondriaNucleotidyltransferasesObesityDNA, MitochondrialMembrane ProteinsNucleotidyltransferasesPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alphaPpargc1a protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsSting1 protein, mouseSTING Proteinadipocyteadipose thermogenesisadipose tissuecGAS-STINGinflammationmitochondriamRNA translationobesityoxidative metabolismPGC1α

Identifiers

PMID39965564
PMCPMC11885043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.