Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39964081›Full record

ArticleAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2025

Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) Impacts Long-Term Outcomes After Curative-Intent Surgery for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Deniz Uluk, Justus Pein, Sophia Herda, Frederik Schliephake, Carolin V Schneider, Jude Bitar, Katharina Dreher, Dennis Eurich, Ingrid W Zhang, Lukas Schaffrath and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Role of Galectin-3 in Liver Inflammation and Fibrosis.Journal of inflammation research · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Deniz UlukDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Justus PeinDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Sophia HerdaDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Frederik SchliephakeDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Carolin V SchneiderDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Jude BitarDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Katharina DreherDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Dennis EurichDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Ingrid W ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Lukas SchaffrathDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Timo A AuerDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Federico CollettiniDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Cornelius EngelmannDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Frank TackeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-0226
Johann PratschkeDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Isabella LurjeDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4006-7707
Georg LurjeDepartment of Surgery, Campus Charité Mitte, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9674-0756

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft LU2185/2-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurative surgery for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) includes liver resection (LR) and orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Due to the obesity epidemic, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a frequent HCC aetiology that often coincides with increased alcohol consumption, termed MetALD, or even alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD).

methodsPatients undergoing LR or OLT for HCC at Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin (2010-2020) were included in this retrospective cohort study investigating disease aetiology, time to recurrence (TTR), overall survival (OS) and CT-based body composition.

resultsOut of 579 patients with HCC, 417 underwent LR and 162 OLT. Tumour aetiologies were viral n = 191 (33.0%), MASLD n = 158 (27.3%), MetALD n = 51 (8.8%), ALD n = 68 (11.7%) and other/cryptogenic n = 111 (19.2%). Patients with MASLD and MetALD had more intramuscular (p < 0.001, p = 0.015) and visceral fat (both p < 0.001) than patients with non-metabolic dysfunction aetiologies. Patients with MASLD-HCC had comparable TTR (median 26 months, [95% CI: 23-31] vs. 30 months [95% CI: 4-57], p = 0.425) but shorter OS than patients with other HCC aetiologies (63 months [95% CI: 42-84] vs. 80 months [95% CI: 60-100], hazard ratio: 1.53 [95% CI: 1.050-2.229], p = 0.026) after LR. Multivariate analysis confirmed MASLD aetiology, portal vein thrombosis and MELD score ≥ 10 as independent prognostic factors for OS in LR (adjusted p = 0.021,p < 0.001,p = 0.003), even after excluding in-hospital mortality (adjusted p = 0.016,p = 0.002,p = 0.002). Causes of death were similar in MASLD and non-MASLD aetiology.

conclusionsPatients with HCC undergoing LR and meeting the new MASLD criteria have significantly shorter OS. This study provides empirical prognostic evidence for the novel MASLD/MetALD classification in a large European cohort of patients undergoing curative-intent HCC therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularFatty LiverLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLiver TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39964081
PMCPMC11950813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.