ArticleBrain and behavior2025
Hematoma, Perihematomal Edema, and Total Lesion Predict Outcome in Patients With Intracerebral Hemorrhage.
Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Association of Clinical Scores and Cardiac Troponin I with 30-Day Mortality in Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The predictive value of serum 25(OH)D, AQP4, and IL-4 levels for edema volume and clinical prognosis after traumatic brain injury.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Nomogram based on pan-immune-inflammation value to predict short-term prognosis in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe present study aimed to evaluate the predictive abilities of hematoma volume, perihematomal edema (PHE) volume, and total lesion (hematoma + PHE) volume for poor outcome in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
methodsPatients admitted to our department between January 2015 and March 2023 were retrospectively enrolled according to the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. Demographic characteristics, clinical information, laboratory examinations, and imaging data were collected.
resultsWe included 510 patients with initial computerized tomography (CT) scan (342 [67.1%] male, median age = 62 years); 142 patients had CT scans at admission and 72 h post ICH, and 350 patients had CT scans at admission and 5-9 days after onset. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that absolute hematoma, absolute PHE, and absolute total lesion at admission; absolute hematoma and absolute total lesion at 72 h after onset; absolute hematoma, absolute PHE, and absolute total lesion at 5-9 days post ICH were independently related to poor outcome (p < 0.05). Furthermore, receiver operating characteristic curves demonstrated that the total volume of hematoma and PHE at 5-9 days post ICH was a better indicator to predict poor outcome, compared to other risk factors in patients with ICH (area under curve = 0.778, 95%CI: 0.729-0.826).
conclusionThe total volume of hematoma and PHE at 5-9 days after onset had the highest ability in predicting poor outcome in patients with ICH.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.