Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39963689›Full record

ArticlePediatric health, medicine and therapeutics2025

Determinants of Access to the Pentavalent 3 Vaccine Among Children Aged 0-23 months in Cameroon Based on the Demographic and Health Survey 2018.

Augustin Murhabazi Bashombwa, Ketina Hirma Tchio-Nighie, Aude Nanfak, Collins Buh Nkum, Willy Armand Nguemnang Nguemnang, Rosine Fri Kami, Etienne Guenou, Jerome Ateudjieu

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Article in Pediatric health, medicine and therapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Augustin Murhabazi BashombwaFaculty of Medicine, Université de Kaziba, Kaziba, Democratic Republic of Congo.ORCID 0000-0003-4514-8386
Ketina Hirma Tchio-NighieDepartment of Health Research, M.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Aude NanfakDepartment of Health Research, M.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0003-1302-2076
Collins Buh NkumDepartment of Health Research, M.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Willy Armand Nguemnang NguemnangDepartment of Health Research, M.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Rosine Fri KamiDepartment of Health Research, M.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Etienne GuenouDepartment of Health Research, M.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Jerome AteudjieuDepartment of Health Research, M.A. SANTE (Meilleur Accès aux soins de Santé), Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Vaccination is one of the most effective and efficient health interventions for reducing morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Understanding the determinants of access to vaccines can help improve immunization coverage and control vaccine-preventable diseases. The aim of this study was to explore the contribution of certain determinants to access to pentavalent 3 in children aged 0-23 months in Cameroon via demographic and health survey data. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional nested case‒control study in which children aged 0-23 months were selected via cluster random sampling in households in the 10 regions of Cameroon. Secondary data from the Demographic and Health Survey, which was conducted in Cameroon from 2017-2018, were used. Univariate and multivariate logistic models were used to analyze the determinants of access to the pentavalent 3 vaccine. Results: The vaccination coverage of the pentavalent 3 vaccine (P3V) among children aged 0-23 months was 69.5%. The access to the P3V with Christian religion, compared with non-Christian experienced 63% of P3V (adjusted Odds ratio (AOR)=1.63, 95% CI, [1.22-2.17], p=0.001). Compared with those living in other regions in Cameron, those living in the northern regions of Cameroon were observed 37% less likely to have access to P3V (AOR=AOR=0.63, 95% CI, [0.44-0.87], p=0.006), while mother's marital status (married) compared with unmarried mothers were 37% more likely to experience access to P3V (AOR=1.37, 95% CI, [1.04-1.81], p=0.024). Relative to subjects with less education, those with at least secondary or higher education were 92% more likely to have access to P3V, (AOR=1.92, 95% CI [1.47-2.51], p<0.001), while those with cell phone experienced 44% increased access to P3V, (AOR=1.44, 95% CI, [1.17-1.78], p=0.001). Conclusion: Access to the pentavalent 3 vaccine in Cameroon does not meet national targets and is affected by various socio-demographic factors, including region of residence, religion, educational attainment, maternal marital status, and cell phone ownership.

Indexed as

access to vaccinationCameroonchildrendeterminantspentavalent vaccine

Identifiers

PMID39963689
PMCPMC11830943

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.