Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39963291›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Extensive Atrial Fibrosis and Recalcitrant Atrial Fibrillation: A Case Report and Brief Literature Review.

Edinen Asuka, Olugbenga Arole, Andrew Ndakotsu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Edinen AsukaInternal Medicine and Preventive Medicine, Griffin Hospital, Derby, USA.
Olugbenga AroleInternal Medicine, Griffin Hospital, Derby, USA.
Andrew NdakotsuInternal Medicine, MedStar Health, Baltimore, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation is one of the most common supraventricular arrhythmias. It has multiple etiologies, some of which include advanced age, hypertension, valvular heart disease, hyperthyroidism, sleep apnea, ischemic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, and certain medications. Herein, we will discuss a case of extensive atrial fibrosis in a 57-year-old male with recalcitrant atrial fibrillation, the significant role extensive atrial fibrosis plays in the recurrence of atrial fibrillation, a brief pathophysiologic interplay between both pathologies based on current literature and research, and various imaging modalities and treatment options utilized in these cases. Likewise, we will also outline some challenges faced or worth keeping in mind when using the various imaging modalities pertaining to the above subject matter.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationatrial fibrillation ablationatrial fibrillation recurrencecardioversioncatheter ablationelectroanatomical mappinglate gadolinium enhancement (lge)maze procedurerecalcitrant atrial fibrillationspeckle tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID39963291
PMCPMC11832057

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.